The formation of producing economy in the Southern Transbaikalye in the eneolithic and early bronze age (the end of the IIIrd - the middle of the IInd millennium b.c.)

The cultural and historical processes having occurred in the Southern Transbaikalye at the initial stage of Bronze Age are considered in the article. The changes in the development of paleoeconomy of the steppe and forest zones population, their influence on material and spiritual culture and on life style, the formation of ethnocultural features of the population of different natural zones of the Southern Transbaikalye have been shown.