Trends of investment activity as a basis for investment management

Management of economic systems is not complete without investment management. Trends in the development of investment activity are the basis for management decisions at both the micro and macro levels. In this case, the forecast expectations, built with this analysis in mind, determine the structure of investments. In this article, the authors evaluate investment activity in Russia as a whole, as well as in the context of regions. In assessing investment activity, it is also necessary to take into account the general indicators characterizing the propensity to invest. The value of investments in various sectors of the economy cannot be overestimated, since it is investment activity that characterizes the availability of opportunities to free up financial resources and direct them to development, and also reflects the economic expectations of potential investors. The rate of activity of investments characterize the reproduction of the national economy. The analysis of the volume of investments conducted by the authors of the article made it possible to form an idea of regional differences in the level of investment activity, classify regions of Russia on the basis of investment investment growth rates, identify regions with the highest and lowest investment activity growth rates, and evaluate the factors limiting investment activity...