Territorial and industrial center of import substitution of the region in the manifestation of the synergetic effect of cluster architecture: a systematic approach

By means of economic sublimation, the cluster architecture of the territorial-industrial center is considered in the context of the strategic need to implement the concept of import substitution as a state policy and a security factor of national security. The features of the organizational structure, its genesis, correlating with the tasks of the centers are given. Various author’s approaches to the study of the phenomenon of «cluster» as a system of spatial economy are compared with the network synergy effect of its elements contributing to import substitution, identified as an economic category, process, strategy. The hypothesis of the generated emergent environment of the technical and technological format of import substitution is indicated, supplemented by the potential of the intellectual capital of the architecture being formed, contributing to the generation of a synergetic effect of the complexity of the interrelated interaction of residents of cluster subjectivity. A separate aspect states the need for security measures of a personnel nature as a factor of the strategic need for the functional stability of the center.