Sustainable land management as a basis for an effective agricultural production

To maintain sustainable land management and the most efficient use of its resources must be the preservation of agricultural land, increasing their fertility, compliance with legislation on trust land, corresponding to climatic, geographical and ecological properties of specific land plots and the simultaneous achievement of obtaining maximum economic benefits per unit area (maximum economic effect), which forms an efficient agricultural production. The work is devoted to the consideration of conditions of formation of sustainable agricultural land use, leading to efficient agricultural production. The aim of the research is to study the modern interpretation of the notion of sustainability of land use and offer copyright interpretation of this notion, as well as give the classification of species and the factors affecting the sustainability of land use with the disclosure of their contents. The object of the research is the agricultural land use. The article identified the characteristic features of the effectiveness of utilization of productive capacities in agriculture, which are as follows: the versatility of the earth as a means of production has a significant impact on the formation of inter-farm differences in effective use of all resources: productive capacity of land, material and labor; on the sustainability of land use affects the stability of legal relations, as with other businesses, and inside the farms; on the sustainability of land use specifies the interaction of material and labour resources, which not only generate links with the land, but also ensure the preservation and increase of its effective fertility; earth has the ability to establish quality parameters of the cost of other interacting with her resources.