Influence of pre-sowing treatment of winter soft wheat seeds with Apasil adaptogen on sowing qualities

Silicon plays a significant role in stimulating plant growth and development, accelerating seed germination and increasing root system. It helps to increase yield, improves the absorption of nutrients, reduces stress conditions in plants and provides protection from pests. In this regard, we, using the existing experimental base, conducted research to determine the effect of pre-sowing seed treatment with the adaptogen ApaSil on the germination energy and similarity of winter wheat seeds. The research on the effect of this nutrient on plants remains relevant, since many aspects remain unexplored. Recent studies indicate that this element can have both positive and negative effects on plants, depending on their species and cultivation conditions. However, many aspects of its influence on plant physiology and biochemistry still require further study. Continued experiments and observations are necessary to obtain a complete picture of the impact of this element on plants and to develop recommendations for its optimal use in agriculture. In our studies, the silicon-based drug Apasil demonstrated a beneficial effect on germination energy and seed germination. However, it is important to note that there was no significant increase in these indicators after the use of the adaptogen, and in some cases its effect was even negative. This shows that silicon plays an insignificant role in the life of plants, remaining a microelement with benefits and a positive effect on them.