Effect of fallow and system of tillage on crop yield of element of crop rotation

Автор: Pegova Nina

Журнал: Бюллетень науки и практики @bulletennauki

Статья в выпуске: 11 т.4, 2018 года.

Бесплатный доступ

The crop data of the crop rotation link (winter rye, spring wheat with clover seed, clover of first-year use, winter rye) of long-term stationary field experiment (second rotation) are presented. Three systems of fall tillage (dumped, combined, nonmoldboard), kinds of fallow (clean, clean with entering of cattle manure 60 t/ha, green-manure mustard, green-manure clover) are being studied. Nonmoldboard tillage in comparison with the dumped and combined led to a decrease in the grain crops yield on average by experience to 2.75 t/ha. By dumped tillage it amounted to 3.32, combined - 3.07 t/ha of grain units. The meadow clover yield did not depend on the method of tillage - 2.01-2.12 t/ha of grain units. The entering of manure into fallow and clover green-manure fallow ensured the highest yield of winter rye grain - 2.59 and 2.61 t/ha, in the aftereffect of spring wheat - 2.84 and 2.77 t/ha, in control with pure fallow - 2.42 and 2.39 t/ha. The effectiveness of the manure depended on the way it was embedded in fallow...

Еще

Fallows, manure, mustard, clover, straw, tillage, crop yield

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14114855

IDR: 14114855   |   DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1488139

Статья научная