Woman in the Soviet Union: infernal forced labor, struggle for survival

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The author of this publication set a modest target under article delivering and consider the new problem of historical science, about the role of the Soviet woman, regardless of her national origin in its extraordinary conditions in the state in the 1940-1950s. At this time, more than 3.5 million citizens, including women, children and the elderly, have been forcibly resettled in such remote places. They had to endure enormous difficulties in the first place the destructive influence from the state. They were forcibly resettled in such distant places from their homes. The woman has no conditions or no choice. Many men were at the front, in the employment columns, or forcibly relocated also, there are many split families, and some time later they were joined by those who had been demobilized from the front, also in the form of forced. In this situation, a heavy burden rested on the shoulders of women. It was especially difficult to those who stayed with children, the elderly without family head. In such a stop had to survive, and by myself, and to think about the children. Often saved the situation only a plot of land allowed, though the minimum way to make ends meet. Many women have become resource productive forces in the rear. The content of the article in summary form reveals this side of life on the example of the truly selfless work women German women, enough of coordenac Koreans. Their work in labour columns were honorable, as well as their participation in the defense of the Fatherland, gains in the state, enhancing the economic potential of the country and preserving the culture of their people. This publication is a kind of the first steps in developing the theme. It attracts scientists, historians and should be the subject of independent research. Its development will provide a significant contribution to the enhancement of our knowledge on the history of Russia, the study of such problems of historical science as forced migration.

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Forced migration, integration, survival, labor columns, teaching children, parenting, sacrifice deformations

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14951708

IDR: 14951708   |   DOI: 10.17748/2075-9908-2017-9-3/1-25-37

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