The importance of functional studies of the genitourinary system in the development of secondary infertility in women

Women with successful pregnancies and childbirth in the past, who are currently unable to get pregnant and give birth to a child, receive a diagnosis of "secondary infertility" or "infertility of the 2nd degree". This form of reproductive dysfunction can occur for a number of reasons: Age. Starting from the age of 30, there is a gradual extinction of a woman's reproductive function. This is due to the depletion of the ovarian reserve, unfavorable changes in the chromosomes of eggs, the "accumulation" of chronic diseases of the body. Infections. Transferred infectious and inflammatory diseases can lead to pathological changes in the organs of the reproductive system. Complications after abortions, curettage, childbirth. Damage to the endometrium of the uterus can disrupt the process of implantation of the fetal egg and lead to secondary infertility. Neoplasms of the reproductive system. Polyps, cysts, fibroids prevent the onset of pregnancy or are a threat to the successful bearing of a child. Immunological incompatibility of spouses. A woman's immune system can react aggressively to a man's reproductive cells, thereby preventing conception and pregnancy from occurring. In this case, they talk about the presence of antisperm antibodies. This article discusses the issues of studying the significance of functional studies of the urinary system in the development of secondary infertility in women