Importance of sports for the formation reproductive system girls in Aral region

The paper discusses the results of the assessment of puberty in adolescent girls regularly engaged in physical culture and sports in the Republic of Karakalpakstan. The studies were conducted among students aged 13-16 years in secondary schools. Only 1260 were examined adolescent girls. To determine the stage of puberty surveyed used the Tanner formula, which includes 3 indicators: stage of development of the mammary glands (M), pubic hair (P) and menarche (MX). Conducted anthropometric measurements weight (kg) height (cm), and also studied transferred their disease. Comparative analysis of secondary sexual characteristics in adolescent girls engaged in different sports is a positive trend in puberty, as well as the dynamic improvement of physical development, adaptive capacity of the organism, improving their reproductive health.