Adaptation of the human to environmental influences: naturalistic and sociocultural components

Adaptation of the person to changes of the external environment actually defined the direction of the human evolution. The Human, unlike other biological organisms, since that moment when he began to become actually a person, strove for independence from the outside world. The essence of human adaptation consisted not only in establishment of unity with environment, and confrontation, constant with it, the invention of those mechanisms and tools which could promote submission of the nature. For this reason the human throughout all the history of mankind acts as a source of ecological crises - beginning from neolytic and continuing by today's global crisis of an ecosystem. In this aspect the main objective of the human his appeal to reason which one can help him to realize that environment in which the person was created is most adequate for his functioning and today seems, so, this environment needs to be kept as a condition of survival of the human as a species.