Advantages and disadvantages of globalization of the English language

Communication is very important in any field, be it business, medicine, transport, technology, trade or marketing. English is the language accepted and known all over the world. The role of English in the context of globalization around the world cannot simply be expressed in words; the influence of this command language is quite extensive and varied. When we talk about globalization, the first language that comes to mind is English.

Communication-organization processes, ie. e. refers to linguistic fashion lam, which plays an important role in the achievement of mutual understanding between the people on what, in fact, kept all communication process.1

The language that was previously used for exclusively special purposes -commercial, commercial, business or economic - today goes beyond the limits of professional communication, receiving a "commonplace" in texts representing the "communicative face" of our era. We can talk about certain shifts in public consciousness, its kind of "commercialization", about the fact that as "the generation of readers is replaced by the generation of users", the contemplator on the market field of modern society loses the competition to the pragmatist, which leads to the formation under the influence of the above new types of models of speech behavior.2

The term globalization refers to the transnational circulation of ideas, languages, culture, relations between people and the economy. It is believed that globalization can contribute to economic growth in various countries. In addition to pragmatic approaches about language and globalization itself, the way of communication is now a tool for large international and transnational organizations. Globalization is something that we cannot see, but we can feel its consequences. It is a process of interaction between people, companies and governments of different countries. Nowadays, we can feel globalization almost everywhere. Nowadays, we can feel globalization almost everywhere. People eat American fast food, wear Italian shoes drive Japanese cars. Some people think this is a new process. In fact, globalization existed back in the Middle Ages, when people decided to exchange goods with merchants from distant countries. Globalization is at its peak today. People enjoy a variety of choices and prices. Globalization also provides an opportunity to learn more about the culture of other peoples. This process, of course, has its advantages and disadvantages. Globalization also provides an opportunity to learn more about the culture of other peoples. Driving globalization and technology, English dominates the world like no other language, and some linguists say the language will never be dethroned as the king of languages. Other scholars see pitfalls, but the facts they publish only highlight that the English language has tremendous power in the world. Some scholars insist that linguistic evolution will continue for many centuries. The recognized world authority in the field of linguistics, David Crystal, comprehensively examines its role in the modern world, reflects on its development in the future. In his book English as a Global Language, he says that the world is changing so radically that history is no longer a guide. Historically, it so happened that it is English that today performs the function of the language of international communication. According to scientists, with the beginning of the new millennium, a quarter of the planet can speak English to some extent. English is the language of practice in every field of knowledge, from science to air traffic control. Teaching English as a foreign language is compulsory in over 100 countries such as China, Russia, Germany, Spain, Egypt, Brazil, etc. English is the language of intercultural communication and only English is the only language the Chinese and Spanish teach their learners to help them fluently communicate and develop your knowledge. In call centers around the world, English is naturally the primary language. For the vast majority of people, English is either the second language of everyday and business communication, or the first or second foreign language required for a limited number of functions primarily related to the performance of professional tasks.

Recently, the concept of “key language” has appeared, which means a language that functions in a non-indigenous environment, but is extremely common in various strata of society, and the possession of which is a prerequisite for a person’s life, primarily professional, success. As English continues to spread, linguists say it becomes fragmented, i.e. divided into groups of dialects. As a result, these dialects are fully “got on their feet” languages known as English. Only a general agreement between speakers can determine what other words can be used besides these 1,500 globish words. If at least one person does not understand the additional word, its use is not recommended. Words that are not included in the globish are replaced by constructs of several words. In this regard, there are many opponents of the globish, who believe that this language is too simple, flawed and unworthy of the right to exist. There will be no literary works on it, it is not created in order to transmit cultural heritage. It is just a practical and effective tool with a limited scope. Due to the emergence of a simplified version of English, modified forms of the language appear, common in Britain and America, but they cannot become anything other than dialects. Although, however, the native speakers themselves need to become bilingual in order to understand people who speak dialects such as Singlish (English in Singapore) or Taglish (English in the Philippines).

The English language and globalization have spread so much in the world that the language helps globalization and vice versa. This process began with the predominance of two successful English-speaking empires - British and American and continues to this day in the new virtual Internet empire. Technology also plays a huge role in the global triumph of the language. It solidified its dominance as the language of the Internet, where 80 percent of the world’s electronic information is stored in that language. D. Crystal notes that a phenomenon that has not previously been noticed is that the number of speakers of English as a foreign language is three times the number of people who speak it as a native language.