Analysis of the structure of project financing

The article is devoted to the study of the organization of project financing by means of structural analysis. The subject of research is a system of interaction between participants of the project financing during the implementation of investment project. As the result of the conducted analysis three categories of participants in the project financing have been distinguished: principal participants, those who provide financing, attracted participants, those who ensure the implementation, and other partners who accompany maintenance of the project. Special attention is paid to the detailed analysis of the role of each subject involved in the project financing. The author formulates and studies the key functions of each participant performed by them in the process of implementation of large-scale projects using project financing. This allows understanding their primary purpose and identifying some areas of responsibility: participants who are responsible for the financing of the project, and those who are to ensure efficient project infrastructure. Analysis of these aspects helps identify the relationship of each category of participants with a specially created project company, supporting and ensuring the effective implementation of the project, including financial support and the contractual relationship between them.