The arctic in the system of world economic relations of the countries of the world

The author describes the role of global problems in global economic relations, which are changing rapidly in the active world that affects the structure of global problems. This process is ongoing: in the course of it, some global problems lose their former importance and are reduced to the level of regional in scale and private in importance and the importance of others, on the contrary, increases. Moreover, new global problems are constantly arising and conceptualizing and some of them grow (upon reaching global, planetary proportions) from regional and private problems, the danger of which was underestimated, at one time. Others arise as a response of the system to sharp changes in its development accompanied by inevitable distortions, errors, miscalculations, modernization, carried out through the destruction and breaking of previous structures and etc. All this creates a kind of cycle of global problems in nature, which makes it difficult to identify and classify them. In the present article, the concept of classification of global problems of the Arctic in the system of world economic relations of the world. The author proposed a methodological approach and its classification of global problems of the Arctic.