Assessment of the Systemic Importance of Regional Credit Institutions in the Subjects of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation and Determination of the Opportunities for Their Support
Автор: Badylevich R.V., Verbinenko E.A.
Журнал: Arctic and North @arctic-and-north
Рубрика: Social and economic development
Статья в выпуске: 47, 2022 года.
Бесплатный доступ
The article is devoted to the analysis of the banking sector in the Arctic regions of the Russian Federation, the identification of systemically significant regional credit organizations in the subjects of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation and the study of possible areas of their support. The dynamics of existing credit organizations and their subdivisions in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation in 2020-2021 is considered. It is determined that there are five regional credit organizations operating in nine Arctic regions now, of which one is a private non-banking one. Their activities are mainly aimed at the development of the real sector of the economy of the home region, at lending to small and medium-sized businesses. The detailed characteristics of the regional banks registered in the Arctic regions and the indicators of their activity are given. It is concluded that the allocation of significant banking structures for the functioning of regional economic systems and their support is an important issue in the analysis of the modern banking system. It is noted that the problem of developing criteria for identifying systemically significant banks for specific regions has been repeatedly raised and discussed in scientific research. It is concluded that for the practical assessment of the systemic significance of regional banks, modification and refinement of currently existing methods are required. The article offers the author's methodology for calculating the indicators used in assessing the systemic significance of a regional credit institution for a subject of the Russian Federation. The indicators of assessing the degree of systemic significance of regional commercial banks registered in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation are calculated, and their score assessment is performed. The directions of support for regional systemically important credit organizations are presented.
Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, regional policy, banking system, regional bank, systemically significant bank, financial resources
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/148324394
IDR: 148324394 | DOI: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2022.47.5
Список литературы Assessment of the Systemic Importance of Regional Credit Institutions in the Subjects of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation and Determination of the Opportunities for Their Support
- Hakenes H., Hasan I., Molyneux P.P., Xie R. Small Banks and Local Economic Development. Review of Finance, 2015, vol. 19, iss. 2, pp. 653–683. DOI: 10.1093/rof/rfu003
- Flögel F., Gärtner S. The COVID-19 Pandemic and Relationship Banking in Germany: Will Regional Banks Cushion an Economic Decline or is A Banking Crisis Looming? Tijdschrif Voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 2020, vol. 111, iss. 3, pp. 416–433. DOI: 10.1111/tesg.12440
- Fiapshev A.B., Travkina E.V., Poznyakov V.V. Transformation of the Structure of the Russian Banking Sector: The Impact on Regional Development. Regionology. Russian Journal of Regional Studies, 2020, vol. 28 (4), pp. 695–722. DOI: 10.15507/2413-1407.113.028.202004.695-722
- Wojcik D., MacDonald-Korth D. The British and the German Financial Sectors in the Wake of the Crisis: Size, Structure and Spatial Concentration. Journal of Economic Geography, 2015, vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 1033–1054.
- Kondo K. Does Branch Network Size Influence Positively the Management Performance of Japanese Regional Banks? Applied Economics, 2018, vol. 50:56, pp. 6061–6072. DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2018.1489114
- Zhao B., Kenjegalieva K., Wood J., Glass A. A Spatial Production Analysis of Chinese Regional Banks: Case of Urban Commercial Banks. International Transactions in Operational Research. Special Issue: Efficiency in Education, Health and Other Public Services, 2020, vol. 27, iss. 4, pp. 2021–2044. DOI: 10.1111/itor.12732
- Antonyuk O.A. Finansovaya ustoychivost' regional'nykh bankov v usloviyakh izmeneniya institutsional'noy struktury bankovskoy sistemy Rossii: dis. kand. ekon. nauk. [Financial Stability of Regional Banks in the Context of Changes in the Institutional Structure of the Russian Banking System: Cand. Econ. Sci. Diss.]. Tolyatti, 2018, 200 p. (In Russ.)
- Fedoseyeva V.A. K voprosu o vliyanii sektora regional'nykh bankov na uroven' ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti regionov Rossii [On the Question of Influence of the Regional Banking Sector on the Level of Economic Security of Russia's Regions]. Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika [Perm University Herald. Economy], 2016, no. 1 (28), pp. 120–128.
- Dyachkova T.E., Kosareva D.A., Zakharova O.V. Analiz znachimosti regional'nykh bankov na primere bankov Privolzhskogo federal'nogo okruga [Analysis of the Significance of Regional Banks on the Example of Banks in the Volga Federal District]. Ekonomika. Biznes. Banki [Economy Business Banks], 2019, no. 8 (34), pp. 118–129.
- Avagyan G.L. Otsenka sistemnoy znachimosti bankov v segmente regional'nykh bankov [Assessment of Systemic Significance of Banks in the Segment Regional Banks]. Estestvenno-gumanitarnye issledovaniya [Natural-Humanitarian Studies], 2020, no. 28 (2), pp. 15–23. DOI: 10.24411/2309-4788-2020-10068
- Fiapshev A.B. Struktura rossiyskoy bankovskoy sistemy i ee vliyanie na razvitie konkurentsii na rynke bankovskikh uslug [Structure of the Russian Banking System and Its Impact on the Development of Competition in the Market of Banking Services]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovaniy: ekonomika i upravlenie [Azimuth of Scientific Research: Economics and Administration], 2019, vol. 8, no. 1 (26), pp. 360–364. DOI: 10.26140/anie-2019-0801-0086
- Musaev R.A., Kleshko D.V. Mery gosudarstvennogo vozdeystviya na razvitie regional'nykh bankov v Rossii [Measures of State Influence on the Development of Regional Banks in Russia]. In: Vosproizvodstvennyy potentsial regiona: problemy kolichestvennykh izmereniy ego strukturnykh elementov. Materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Reproductive Potential of the Region: Problems of Quantitative Measurements of its Structural Elements. Proc. of the 6th Intern. Sci. Pract. Conf.]. Ufa, IdelPress Publ., 2016, pp. 244–255.
- Minatulaev I.Sh., Suleymanova S.S. Sozdanie novogo fonda podderzhki malykh bankov: regional'nyy aspekt [Creation of a New Fund to Support Small Banks: a Regional Aspect]. In: Innovatsii, klasterizatsiya, informatsionnaya transformatsiya i ekonomicheskoe razvitie: regional'nyy aspekt. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Innovations, Clustering, Information Transformation and Economic Development: a Regional Aspect. Collection of Scientific Papers of the Intern. Sci. Pract. Conf.]. Magnitogorsk, Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University Publ., 2018, pp. 131–136.
- Varlamova S.B. Regional'nye banki v usloviyakh ekonomicheskoy nesvobody nuzhdayutsya v podderzhke [Regional Banks in Conditions of Economic Lack of Freedom Need Support]. Strategiya ustoychivogo razvitiya regionov Rossii [Strategy for Sustainable Development of Russian Regions], 2015, no. 29, pp. 97–101.
- Zhirovov V.I. Aktual'nye problemy regional'nykh bankov v usloviyakh krizisnogo etapa razvitiya ekonomiki [Actual Problems of Regional Banks in the Conditions of the Crisis Stage of Economic Development]. In: Aktual'nye problemy razvitiya khozyaystvuyushchikh sub"ektov, territoriy i sistem regional'nogo i munitsipal'nogo upravleniya. Materialy XI mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Actual Problems of Development of Economic Entities, Territories and Systems of Regional and Municipal Management. Proc. the 11th Intern. Sci. Pract. Conf.]. Voronezh, Voronezh State Pedagogical University Publ., 2016, pp. 66–70.