Animals biotesting in Kyrgyzstan

This paper considers the breeds of cattle, sheep, horses and goats bred in Kyrgyzstan. The purpose of the work is to conduct a study of hematological and biochemical blood parameters in 90 cattle, 120 horses, 96 sheep, 30 goats. The authors carried out optimization and adjustment with physiological standards of hematological and biochemical blood parameters in the above animals, which are genetic resources in the republic. Analyzed blood components take part in respiratory function, humoral immunity, protein, lipid, carbohydrate and mineral metabolism in the body, are controlled by heredity and interact with environmental factors. Optimal parameters of hematological and biochemical ingredients of blood are proposed for selection of breeding animals for banks of genetic resources. The chemical structure of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids and the share of effect of the genetic factor on the variability of physiological homeostasis in breeds and species of livestock are shown of Kyrgyzstan. The results of the research can be used in the selection and breeding of the studied breeds of farm animals in Kyrgyzstan. The study used hematological, biochemical, mathematical methods and research equipment of domestic and foreign production.