Monetary policy of the Bank of Russia as a component part of the economic policy of the state

The central theme of the article that is being brought to the attention of the reader is the central bank’s (Bank of Russia) policy as a part of the state’s economic policy. Recently, financial and monetary methods of regulating the economy have increasingly become the priority methods of managing macroeconomics. The monetary policy of the central bank helps fight inflation and maintain employment levels at an appropriate level. The purpose of this article is to give the author's vision, his own understanding of the monetary policy of the central bank as an integral part of the economic policy of any state in the world.