Dialectics of energy structures in new geoeconomic conditions

The Earth receives all the energy for its existence on a planetary scale as a result of the active activity of the Sun, which is a universal constant in the unity of space and time. Radiant energy accumulates in the depths of the Earth, turning over many hundreds of years into fossil energy sources, the latter are extracted to ensure human life and are very likely renewed under the influence of the constant activity of the Sun, which corresponds to the law of conservation of energy. Another part of the radiant energy, through known technologies, is converted into the energy of the sun, wind and water, which is renewed before our eyes. One of the by-products of the processing and consumption of radiant energy, both in the natural environment and as aresult of human economic (anthropogenic) activity, is carbon dioxide, the increase in the concentration of which in the atmosphere to a certain extent contributes to the development of the current process of global warming. Introducing the process of global warming/cooling in the cyclical dynamics of world development, in order to understand possible challenges and threats, it is necessary to substantiate what is the main thing in this process, human economic (business) activity or the cyclical activity of the Sun, - this is the content of this article.