Differential responses of plumbagin content in Plumbago zeylanica L. (Chitrak) under controlled water stress treatments

Differential responses of plumbagin content in Plumbago zeylanica L. (Chitrak) under controlled water stress treatments

Автор: Kharadi R., Upadhyaya S.D., Upadhyay A., Nayak Preeti Sagar

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.7, 2011 года.

Бесплатный доступ

A pot experiment was conducted on Plumbago zeylanica L. (Chitrak) under controlled water stress environment in greenhouse during the kharif season. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design with five treatments of different water stress levels i.e. control, 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% and four replications. Out of five stress levels, 80% water stress has influenced root length, dry herbage, plumbagin, potassium and proline content. In control conditions the plant height, number of leaf, total leaf area, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, photosynthesis, CO2 utilization, H2O utilization and chlorophyll were found to be maximum. The impact of water stress on plumbagin content has shown increase trend with respect to different water stress levels that is maximum at 80 % and minimum at control.

Еще

Plumbago zeylanica, water stress, plumbagin

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14323543

IDR: 14323543

Список литературы Differential responses of plumbagin content in Plumbago zeylanica L. (Chitrak) under controlled water stress treatments

  • Anonymous, (1962). The wealth of India. Raw Materials, pp: 163-164.
  • Bates, L.S., Waldren, R.P. and Teave, I.D. (1972). Rapid determination of proline for water stress studies. Plant and Soil, 39:205-207.
  • Black, C.A. (1965). Methods of Soil Analysis Part-II. American Soc. of Agronomy Inc., Publisher Madison Wisconsin, USA, 1372-1376.
  • Blum, A. and Ebercon, A. (1976). Genotype responses in sorghum to drought stress. III. Free proline accumulation and drought resistance. Crop Sci., 16: 379-386.
  • Botanical Dermatology Database, (1991a). Plumbaginaceae (data of last modification), (1991b). Droseraceae (Sun dew family).
  • Boutraa, T. and Sanders, F.E. (2001). Effects of interactions of moisture regime and nutrient addition on nodulation and carbon partitioning in two cultivars of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 186: 229-237.
  • Brouwer, R. (1963). Some aspects of the equilibrium between overground and underground plant parts. Jaarboek IBS, Wageningen, 31-39.
  • Cengiz, K., Tuna, L.A. and Alfredo, A. (2006). Gibberellic acid improves water deficit tolerance in maize plants. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum. 28: 331-337.
  • Didry, N., Dubreuil, L., Trotin, F. and Pinkas, M. (1998). Antimicrobial activity of aerial parts of Drosera peltata Smith on oral bacteria. J. Ethnopharmacol., 60: 91-96.
  • Fatima, S., Farooqi, A.H.A and Sharma, S. (2002). Physiological and metabolic responses of different genotypes of Cymbopogan martini and C. winterianus to water stress. Plant Growth Regl. 37: 143-149.
  • Ghannoum, O., Conroy, J.P., Driscoll, S.P., Paul, M.J., Foyer, C.H. and Lawlor, D.W. (2003). Nonstomatal limitations are responsible for drought induced photosynthesis inhibition in four C4 grasses. New Phytologist. 159: 599-608.
  • Gupta, D.P. (2008). The herbs, Habitat, Morphology and Pharmacognosy of Medicinal Plants. 357-358.
  • Hakura, A., Mochida, H., Tsutsui, Y. and Yamatsu, K. (1994). Mutagenicity and cytotoxicity of naphthoquinones for Ames Salmonella tester strains. Chem. Res. Toxicol., 7: 559-67.
  • Hare, P.D., Cress, W.A. and Staden, J.V. (1998). Dissecting the roles of osmolyte accumulation during stress. Plant Cell Environ, 21: 535-553.
  • Harris, D.C., (1973). Photosynthesis, diffusion resistance and relative plant water content of cotton as influenced by induced water stress. Crop Science, 13: 570-573.
  • Hendawy, S.F. and Khalid, Kh.A. (2005). Response of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) plants to zinc application under different salinity levels. J. Appl. Sci. Res., 1:147-155.
  • Jafar, M.S., Nourmohammadi, G. and Maleki, A. (2004). Effect of water deficit on seedling, plantlets and compatible solutes of forage sorghum cv. speed feed. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia, 26th Sep -1st October.
  • Khalid, Kh.A. (2001). Physiological studies on the growth, development and chemical composition of Nigella sativa L. plant. PhD. Thesis, Fac. Agric., Ain -Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.
  • Kirnak, H., Kaya, C., Ismail, T. and Higgs, D. (2001). The influence of water deficit on vegetative growth, physiology, plant yield and quality in eggplant. Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology. 27: 34-46.
  • Likhitwitayawuid, K., Kaeamatawong, R., Ruangrungsi, N. and Krungkrai, J. (1998). Antimalarial naphthoquinones from Nepenthes thorelii. Planta Med., 64: 237-241.
  • Lim, W. S., Mudge, K.W. and Lee, J.W. (2006). Effect of water stress on ginsenoside production and growth of American ginseng. Hort. Technology, 16: 517-522.
  • Liu, F. and Stutzel, H. (2004). Biomass partitioning, specific leaf area and water use efficiency of vegetable amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) in response to drought stress. Scientia Horticulturae, 102: 15-27.
  • Luvaha, E., Netondo, G.W. and Ouma, G. (2008). Effect of water deficit on the physiological and morphological characteristics of mango (mangifera indica) rootstock seedlings. American Journal of Plant Physiology. 3: 1-15.
  • Masinde, P.W., Stutzel, H., Agong, S.G. and Frickle A. (2005). Plant growth, water relations and transpiration of spider plant (Gynandropsis gynandra) under water limited conditions. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 130: 469-477.
  • Mirsa, A. and Shrivastava, N.K. (2000). Influence of water stress on Japanese mint. J. Herb, Spices and Med. Plants, 7: 51-58.
  • Rentsch, D., Hirner, B., Schmeizer, E. and Frommer, W.B. (1996). Salt stress induced proline transporters and salt stress-repressed broad specificity amino acid permeases identified by suppression of a yeast amino acid permease-targeting mutant. Plant Cell, 8:1437-1446.
  • Ripley, B.S., Gilbert, M.E., Ibrahim, D.G and Osborne, C.P. (2007). Drought constraints on C4 photosynthesis, stomatal and metabolic limitation in C3 and C4 subspecies of Alloteropsis semialata. J.Exp. Bot. 58:1351-1363.
  • Sharp, R.E., Hsiao, T.C. and Silk, W.K. (1990). Growth of the maize primary root at low water potentials. Plant Physiology, 93: 1337-1346.
  • Singh-Sangwan, N., Farooqi, A.H.A., Shibin, F and Sangwan, R.S. (2001). Regulation of essential oil production in plants. Plant Growth Regul., 34: 3-21.
  • Srinivas, V. and Balasubramanian, D. (1995). Proline is a protein-compatible hydrotrope. Langmuir, 11: 2830-2833.
  • Sugie, S., Okamoto, K., Rhaman, K., Tanaka, T., Kawai, K., Yamahara, J. and Mori, H. (1998). Inhibitory effects of plumbagin and juglone on azoxymethane-induced intestinal carcinogenesis in rats. Cancer Lett. 127: 177-183.
  • Wu, X.H., Tang, Z.H. and Zn, Y.G. (2006). Effect of water stress on free amino acid content in Rosmarinus officinalis L. J. North East Forcs. Univ., 34: 57-58.
  • Xu, Z.Z. and Zhou. G.S. (2008). Responses of leaf stomatal density to water status and its relationship with photosynthesis in a grass. J. Exp. Bot. 59: 3317-3325.
  • Yosida, S., Forno, D.A., Cock, J.H. and Gomez, K.A. (1972). Laboratory Manual of Physiology Studies of Rice, IRRI, 30.
  • Zheng, Y., Dixon, M. and Saxena, P.K. (2007). Growing and nutrient availability affect the content of some phenolic compounds in Echinacea purpurea and Echinacea angustifolia. Planta Medica, 10: 1055.
Еще
Статья научная
QR-код для установки приложения SciUp Наведите камеру и скачайте бесплатное приложение SciUp