Drought and UV stress response in Spilanthes acmella Murr., (tooth-ache plant)

Drought and UV stress response in Spilanthes acmella Murr., (tooth-ache plant)

Автор: Reshmi G.R., Rajalakshmi R.

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.8, 2012 года.

Бесплатный доступ

In the present investigation, experiments were conducted to investigate the growth, morphological, anatomical and biochemical responses of to UV and drought stresses in Spilanthes acmella (toothache plant). Results were shown that both UV and drought treatments retarded plant growth. Although there was no significant difference in the internal structure of leaf and stem. Morphometric changes such as curling of leaves and shiny surface due to waxy coatings were noticed in plants grown under UV radiation however these changes were absent in water stressed plants but yellowing was observed in the entire leaves. Chlorophyll content and relative water content in leaves were significantly affected by UV and drought. Relative water content markedly increased in UV treated plants and reduced in drought. In UV treated plants chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll contents were considerably decreased than the drought treated plants. The carotenoid, flavonoids and anthocyanins concentration increased in both treatments. Changes in contents of antioxidative metabolites under the stresses were observed. Free proline and MDA accumulations also showed significant increase in drought treatment than in UV treatment. During drought condition the catalase activity decreased as compared with the control plant whereas UV treated plants showed increase in the catalase activity.

Еще

Antioxidants, biochemical response, morphology, stress, uv absorbing pigments

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14323679

IDR: 14323679

Список литературы Drought and UV stress response in Spilanthes acmella Murr., (tooth-ache plant)

  • Abdollah, N., Nahid, N.K., Ali, M., and Hosein, M. (2010) Effect of progressive water deficit stress on proline accumulation and protein profiles of leaves in chickpea. African J. Biotechnology., 9(42), 7033-7036.
  • Agarkar, S.P., (1991) Medicinal plants of Bombay presidency. I. Pbl. Scientific publishers, Jodhpur, India, 200-201.
  • Ambasht, N.K., and Agrawal, M. (1998) Physiological and biochemical responses of Sorghum vulgare plants to supplemental ultraviolet-B radiation. Can J Bot., 76, 1290-1294.
  • Anjum, F., Yaseen, M., Rasul, E., Wahid, A., and Anjum, S., (2003) Water stress in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). II. Effect on chemical composition and chlorophyll contents. Pakistan J Agric. Sci., 40, 45-49.
  • Bailly, C., Benamar, A., Corbineau, F., and Come, D. (1996) Changes in malondialdehyde content and in superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione reductase activities in sun flower seed as related to deterioration during accelerated aging. Physiologia Plantarum., 97, 104-110.
  • Balakrishnan, V., Ravindran, K.C., Venkatesan, K., and Karuppusamy, S. (2005) Effect of UV-B supplemental radiation on growth and biochemical characteristics in Crotalaria juncea l. seedlings. Electronic J. environmental, agricultural and food chemistry., 4 (6), 1125-1131.
  • Balakumar, T.V., Hani, B.V., and Paliwal, K. (1993) On the interaction of UV-B radiation (280-315 nm) with water stress in crop plants. Physiol. Plant., 87, 217-222.
  • Balouchi, H.R., Sanavy, S.A.M., Emam, Y., and Dolatabadian, A. (2009) UV radiation, elevated CO2 and water stress effect on growth and photosynthetic characteristics in durum wheat. Plant soil environ., 55(10), 443-453.
  • Barrs, H.D., and Weatherley, P.E. (1962) A re-examination of the relative turgidity technique for estimating water deficit in leaves. Aust. J. Biol. Sci., 15, 413-428.
  • Barsig, M., and Malz, R. (2000) Fine structure, carbohydrates and photosynthetic pigments of sugar maize level under UV-B radiation. Environmental Experiment Botanica., 43, 121-130.
  • Bates, L.S., Walden, R.P., and Tear, I.D. (1973) Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies. Plant soil., 39, 205-207.
  • Beggs, C., and Wellman, E. (1985) Analysis of light-controlled anthocyanin formation in coleoptiles of Zea mays L. The role of UV-B, blue, red and far-red light. Photochem Photobiol., 41, 481-486.
  • Bhatt, R.M., and Srinivasa Rao, N.K. (2005) Influence of pod load response of okra to water stress. Indian J Plant Physiol., 10, 54-59.
  • Bohan, A.B., and Kocipai, A.C. (1994) Flavonoid and condensed tannins from leaves of Hawallian Vacunian vaticulum and Vicalycinium. Pacific science., 48, 458-463.
  • Bornman, J.F., Reuber, S., Cen, Y.P., and Weissenbock, G. (1997) Ultraviolet radiation as a stress factor and the role of protective pigments. In: Lumsden, P. (ed.) Plants and UV-B: Responses to Environmental Change, Cambridge University Press, 156-168.
  • Bors, W., Michel, C., and Schikora, S. (1995) Interaction of flavonoids with ascorbate and determination of their univalent redox potentials: A pulse radiolysis study. Free Radical Biol and Medicine., 19, 45-52.
  • Bowler, C., Montagu, M.V., and Inze, D. (1992) Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology., 43, 83-116.
  • Caldwell, M.M., Ballare, C.L., Bornman, J.F., Flint, S.D., Bjorn, L.O., Teramura, A.H., Kulandaivelu, G., and Tevini, M. (2003) Terrestrial ecosystems, increased solar ultraviolet radiation and interactions with other climatic change factors. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences., 2, 29-38.
  • Caldwell, M.M., Bornman, J.F., Ballare, C.L., Flint, S.D., and Kulandaivelu, G. (2007) Terrestrial ecosystems, increased solar ultraviolet radiation, and interactions with other climate change factors. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences., 6, 252-266.
  • Campos, J.L., Figueras, X., Pinol, M.T., Boronat, A., and Tiburcio, A.F. (1991) Carotenoid and conjugated polyamine levels as indicators of ultraviolet-C induced stress in Arabidopsis thaliana. Photochem Photobiol., 53, 689-693.
  • Carmak, I., and Horst, J.H. (1991) Effects of aluminum on lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase activities in root tips of soybean (Glycine max). Physiol Plant., 83, 463-468.
  • Coleman, R.S., and Day, T.A. (2004) Response of cotton and sorghum to several levels of sub ambient solar UV-B radiation: a test of the saturation hypothesis. Physiologia Plantarum., 122, 362-372.
  • Correia, C.M., Torres-Pereira, M.S., and Torres-Pereira, J.M.G. (1999) Growth, photosynthesis and UV-B absorbing compounds of Portugese Barbela wheat exposed to ultraviolet-B radiation. Environ. Pollut., 104, 383-388.
  • Dai, Q., Yan, B., Huang, S., Liu, X., and Peng, S. (1997) Response of oxidative stress defense system in rice (Oryza sativa) leaves with supplemental UV-B radiation. Physiol Plantarum., 101, 301-308.
  • Farooq, M., Wahid, A., Kobayashi, N., Fujita, D., and Basra, S.M.A. (2009) Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management. Agron. Sustain. Dev., 29, 185-212.
  • Fulki, T., and Francis, F.J. (1968) Quantitative methods for anthocyanins. 1.Extraction and determination of total anthocyanin in cranberries. J. of Food Sci., 33, 72-77.
  • Gaspar, T., Franck, T., Bisbis, B., Kevers, C., Jouve, L., Hausman, J.F., and Dommes, J. (2002) Concepts in plant stress physiology. Application to plant tissue cultures. Plant Growth Regul., 37, 263-285.
  • Hakala, K., Jauhiainen, L., Koskela, T., Kayhko, P., and Vorne, V. (2002) Sensitivity of Crops to Increased Ultraviolet Radiation in Northern Growing Conditions. J of Agronomy and Crop Science., 188, 8-18.
  • Havaux, M. (1998) Carotenoids as membrane stabilizers in chloroplasts. Trends Plant Sci., 3, 147-151.
  • Heath, R.L., and Packer, L. (1969) Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplast, I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation. Arch. Biochem Biophys., 125, 189-198.
  • Hosseini, S., Carapetian, J., and Khara, J. (2008) Effects of UV-radiation on Photosynthetic pigments and UV absorbing compounds in Capsicum longum (L.). International J of Botany., 4(4), 486-490.
  • Jaleel, C.A., Manivannan, P., Lakshmanan, G.M.A., Gomathinayagam, M., and Panneerselvam, R. (2008) Alterations in morphological parameters and photosynthetic pigment responses of Catharanthus roseus under soil water deficits. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces., 61(2), 298-303.
  • Jansen, M.A.K., Gaba, V., and Greenberg, B.M. (1998) Higher plants and UV-B radiation: balancing damage, repair and acclimation. Trends in Plant Science., 3, 131-135.
  • John, A. P., (2001) Healing plants of peninsular India. CABI publishing, 154-155.
  • Kakani, V.G., Reddy, K.R., Zhao, D., and Gao, W. (2004) Senescence and hyperspectral reflectance of cotton levels exposed to ultraviolet radiation and carbon dioxide. Physiologia Plantarum., 121, 250-257.
  • Kakani, V.G., Reddy, K.R., Zhao, D., and Sailaja, K. (2003) Field crop responses to ultraviolet-B radiation: a review. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology., 120, 191-218.
  • Kiani, S.P., Maury, P., Sarrafi, A., and Grieu, P. (2008) QTL analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) under well-watered and water-stressed conditions. Plant Sci., 175, 565-573.
  • Kramer, G.F., Norman, H.L., Krizek, D.T., and Mirecki, R.M. (1991) lnfluence of UV-B radiation on polyamines, lipid peroxidation and membrane lipids in cucumber. Phytochemistry., 30, 2101-2108.
  • Krinsky, N.I. (1979) Carotenoid protection against oxidation. J Pure Appl Chem., 51, 649-660.
  • Kulandaivelu, G., Maragatham, S., and Nedunchezhian, N. (1989) On the possible control of ultraviolet-B induced response in growth and photosynthetic activities in higher plants. Physiol. Plant., 76, 398-404.
  • Li-Chen, W., Nien-Chu, F., and Ming-Hui, L. (2008) Anti-inflammatory Effect of Spilanthol from Spilanthes acmella on Murine Macrophage by Down Regulating LPS Induced Anti inflammatory Mediator. J Agric Food Chem., 56, 2341-49.
  • Liu, L., Gitz, D.C., and Mc Clure, J.W. (1995) Effects of UV-B on flavonoids, ferulic acid, growth and photosynthesis in barely primary levels. Physiologia Plantarum., 93, 725-733.
  • Magdalena, R.Z., and Jan, K. (2010) Effect of UV-B radiation on antioxidative enzyme activity in cucumber cotyledons. Acta biologica cracoviensia Series Botanica., 52(2), 97-102.
  • Mahdavian, K., Ghorbanli, M., and Kalantari, K.H.M. (2008) The Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on the Contents of Chlorophyll, Flavonoid, Anthocyanin and Proline in Capsicum annuum L. Turk J Bot., 32, 25-33.
  • Manivannan, P., Jaleel, C.A., Kishorekumar, A., Sankar, B., Somasundaram, Sridharan, R., and Panneerselvam, R. (2007) Changes in antioxidant metabolism of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. by propiconazole under water deficit stress. Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces., 57, 69-74.
  • Manivannan, P., Jaleel, C.A., Somasundaram, R., and Panneerselvam, R. (2008) Osmoregulation and antioxidant metabolism in drought stressed Helianthus annuus under triadimefon drenching. Comp. Rend. Biol., 331, 418-425.
  • Meirs, P., Hada, S., and Ahoni, N. (1992) Ethylene increased accumulation of fluorescent lipid peroxidation products detected during Parsley by a newly developed method. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural science., 117, 128-132.
  • Middleton, E.M., and Teramura, A.H. (1993) The role of flavonol glycosides and carotenoids in protecting soybean from ultraviolet-B damage. Plant Physiol., 103, 741-752.
  • Moller, I.M., Jensen, P.E., and Hansson, A. (2007) Oxidative modifications to cellular components in plants. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol., 58, 459-481.
  • Mpoloka, S.W. (2008) Effects of prolonged UV-B exposure in plants. African J Biotechnology., 7(25), 4874-4883.
  • Nasibi, F., and Kalantari, K.H. (2005) The effects of UV-A, UV-B AND UV-C on protein and ascorbate content, lipid peroxidation and biosynthesis of screening compounds in Brassica napus. Iranian J Science and technology Transaction A., 29, 39-48.
  • Nasser, L.E.A. (2001) Effects of UV-B radiation on some physiological and biochemical aspects in two cultivars of barely (Hordeum vulgare L.). Egyptian J Biology., 3, 97-105.
  • Niyogi, K.K. (1999) Photoprotection revisited: genetic and molecular approaches. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol., 50, 333-359.
  • Payam, M. (2011) Effect of water deficit stress on some physiological traits of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Agricultural Science Research J., 1(1), 64 -68.
  • Petropoulos, S.A., Dimitra, D., Polissiou, M.G., and Passam, H.C. (2008) The effect of water deficit stress on the growth, yield and composition of essential oils of parsley. Sci. Hort., 115, 393-397.
  • Prochazkova, D., Sairam, R.K., Srivastava, G.C., and Singh, D.V. (2001) Oxidative stress and antioxidant activity as the basis of senescence in maize leaves. Plant Sci., 161, 765-771.
  • Queiroz, C.G.S., Alonso, A., Mares Guia, M., and Magalhaes, A.C. (1998) Chilling-induced changes in membrane fluidity and antioxidant enzyme activities in Coffea arabica L. roots. Biology of Plants., 41, 403-413.
  • Reddy, A.R., Chaitanya, K.V., and Vivekanandan, M. (2004) Drought induced responses of photosynthesis and antioxidant metabolism in higher plants. J Plant Physiol., 161, 1189-1202.
  • Rengel, G., Volker, M., Eckert, H.J., Fromme, R., Hohm-Veit, S., and Graber, P. (1989) On the mechanism of photosystem II determination by UV-B radiation. Photochemistry and Photobiology., 49, 97-105.
  • Rice., Evans, C.A., Miller, N.J., and Paganga, G. (1996) Structure-antioxidant activity relationships of flavonoids and phenolic acids. Free Radical Biol and Medicine., 20, 933-956.
  • Rozema, J., Staaij van de, J., Bjorn, L.O., and Caldwell, M.M. (1997) UV-B as an environmental factor in plant life: stress and regulation. Trends in Ecology and Evolution., 12, 22-28.
  • Sacks, M.M., Silk, W.K., and Burman, P. (1997) Effect of water stress on cortical cell division rates within the apical meristem of primary roots of maize. Plant Physiol., 114, 519-527.
  • Sankar, B., Jaleel, C.A., Manivannan, P., Kishorekumar, A., Somasundaram, R., and Panneerselvamm, R. (2007) Effect of paclobutrazol on water stress amelioration through antioxidants and free radical scavenging enzymes in Arachis hypogaea L. Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces., 60, 229-235.
  • Sankar, B., Jaleel, C.A., Manivannan, P., Kishorekumar, A., Somasundaram, R., and Panneerselvam, R. (2008) Relative efficacy of water use in five varieties of Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench. under water-limited conditions. Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces., 62, 125-129.
  • Schmitz-Hoerner, R., and Weissenbock, G. (2003) Contribution of phenolic compounds to the UV-B screening capacity of developing barley primary levels in relation to DNA damage and repair under elevated UV-B levels. Phytochemistry., 64, 243-255.
  • Shao, H.B., Chu, L.Y., Shao, M.A., Abdul, J.C., and Hong-Mei, M. (2008) Higher plant antioxidants and redox signaling under environmental stresses. Comp. Rend. Biol., 331, 433-441.
  • Sharma, G., Gupta, V., Sharma, S., Shrivastava, B., and Bairva, R. (2010) Toothache Plant Spilanthes acmella Murr. A Review. J Natura Conscientia., 1(1), 135-142.
  • Smirnoff, N., and Cumbes, Q.J. (1989) Hydroxyl radical scavenging activities of compatible solutes. Phytochemistry., 28, 1057-1060.
  • Smith, J.L., Burritt, D., and Bannister, P. (2000) Shoot dry weight, chlorophyll and UV-B absorbing compounds as indicators of plant's sensitivity to UV-B radiation. Annuals of Botany., 86, 1057-1063.
  • Sofo, A.B., Dichio, C., Xiloyannis, C., and Masia, C. (2004) Lipoxygenase activity and proline accumulation in leaves and roots of olive trees in response to drought stress. Physiologia Plantarum., 121, 58-65.
  • Specht, J.E., Chase, K., Macrander, M., Graef, G.L., Chung, J., Markwell, J.P., Germann, M., Orf, J.H., and Lark, K.G. (2001) Soybean response to water. A QTL analysis of drought tolerance. Crop Sci., 41, 493-509.
  • Sullivan, J.H., and Teramura, A.H. (1988) Effects of ultraviolet-B irradiation on seedling growth in the Pinaceae. American J Bot., 75, 225-230.
  • Taulavuori, E., Hellstrom, E., Taulavuori, K., and Laine, K. (2001) Comparison of two methods used to analyse lipid peroxidation from Vaccinium myrtillus during snow removal, reacclimation and cold acclimation. J Experimental Botany., 52, 2375-2380.
  • Teramura, A.H. (1983) Effects of UV-B radiation on the growth and yield of crops. Physiol. Plant., 58, 415-427.
  • Tevini, M., Braun, J., and Fieser, G. (1991) The protective function of the epidermal layer of rye seedlings against ultraviolet-B radiation. Photochem. Photobiol., 53, 329-333.
  • Valkama, E., Kivimaenpaa, M., Hartikainen, H., and Wulff, A. (2003) The combined effects of enhanced UV-B radiation and selenium on growth, chlorophyll fluorescence and ultrastructure in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and barley (Hordeum vulgare) treated in field. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology., 120, 267-278.
  • Verma, D.M., Balakrishnan, N.P., and Dixit, R.D. (1993) Flora of Madhya Pradesh. vol. I Pbl. Botanical survey of India, Kolkata, India, 612-613.
  • Waring, R.H. (1991) Responses of evergreen trees to multiple stresses. In: Responses of Plants to Multiple Stresses. -Mooney, H.A., Winner, W.E., Pell, E.J. (ed.) Academic Press, San Diego, 371-390.
  • Wu, Q.S., Xia, R.X., and Zou, Y.N. (2008) Improved soil structure and citrus growth after inoculation with three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi under drought stress. European J Soil Biol., 44, 122-128.
  • Wullschleger, S.D., Yin, T.M., DiFazio, S.P., Tschaplinski, T.J., Gunter, L.E., Davis, M.F., and Tuskan, G.A. (2005) Phenotypic variation in growth and biomass distribution for two advanced-generation pedigrees of hybrid poplar. Canadian J For. Res., 35, 1779-1789.
  • Yamamoto, H.Y., and Bassi, R. (1996) Carotenoids: localization and function Oxygenic Photosynthesis -The light Reactions. Kluwer Academic Publisher, 539-563.
  • Zhang, M.L., Duan, Z., Zhai, J., Li, X., Tian, B., Wang, Z., He Li, Z., (2004) Effects of plant growth regulators on water deficit-induced yield loss in soybean -Proceedings of the 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia.
  • Zhao, D., Reddy, K.R., Kakani, V.G., Read, J.J., and Sullivan, J.H. (2003) Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) to elevated carbon dioxide and ultraviolet-B radiation under controlled environment conditions. Plants, Cell and Environment., 26, 771-782.
Еще
Статья научная
QR-код для установки приложения SciUp Наведите камеру и скачайте бесплатное приложение SciUp