Effect of artificial photoperiod on the blood cell indices of the catfish, Clarias batrachus
Автор: Srivastava S, Choudhary Sanjeev K
Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb
Статья в выпуске: 1 т.6, 2010 года.
Бесплатный доступ
The present study is aimed to assess the influence of artificial photoperiod on the blood cell indices of an Indian catfish, Clarias batrachus(Linn.). Blood samples taken from adult fishes exposed to artificial photoperiod of 24L:0D and 0L:24D for a short period of 24 hrs, were analyzed for total RBC, total WBC, differential leukocyte count (DLC) and some physiological variables - glucose and chloride. The total RBC and WBC counts were unaffected by both the artificial photoperiod regimes. However, lymphopenia (p
Leukocyte profile, lymphopenia, neutrophilia, photoperiod, stress
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14323480
IDR: 14323480
Список литературы Effect of artificial photoperiod on the blood cell indices of the catfish, Clarias batrachus
- Adams, M. A., Burtis, C. A. and Beauchamp, J. L. (1985) Integrated and individual biochemical responses of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) to varying durations of acidification stress; Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 82C, 301-310.
- Almazan-Rueda, P., Helmond, A. T. M. and Verreth, J. A. J., Schrama, J. W. (2005) Photoperiod affects growth, behaviour and stress variables in Clarias gariepinus; J Fish Biol 67, 1029-1039.
- Appelbaum, S. and Kamler, E. (2000) Survival, growth, metabolism and behaviour of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) early stages under different light conditions; Aquaculture Engineering 22, 269-287.
- Barcellos, L. J. G., Kreutz, L. C., Souza, C., Rodrigues, L. B., Fioreze, I., Quevedo, R. M., Cericato, L., Soso, A. B., Fagundes, M., Conrad, J., Lacerda, L. A., and Terra, S. (2004) Hematological changes in jundia (Rhamdia quelen Quoy and Gaimard Pimlodidae) after acute and chronic stress caused by usual aquacultural management, with emphasis on immunosuppressive effects; Aquaculture 237, 229-236.
- Barton, B. and Iwama, G. K. (1991) Physiological changes in fish from stress in aquaculture with emphasis on the response and effects of corticosteroids; An Rev Fish Dis. 1, 3-26.
- Bennet, M. F. and Reap, L. E. (1978) Photoperiod, stress and the distribution of leukocytes in the peripheral blood of Notophthalamus viridescens; J Comp Physiol (A), 205-207.
- Biswas, A. K., Maita, M., Yoshizaki, G. and Takeuchi, T. (2004) Physiological responses in Nile tilapia exposed to different photoperiod regimes; J Fish Biol 65(3), 811-821.
- Boeuf, G. and Falcon, J. (2001) Photoperiod and growth in fish; Vie Milieu 51, 247-266.
- Boeuf, G. and Le Bail, P. Y. (1999) Does light have an influence on fish growth? Aquaculture 177, 129-152.
- Boujard, T., Moreau, Y. and Luquet, P. (1991) Entrainment of the circadian rhythm of food demand by infradian cycles of light-dark alternation in Hoplosternum littorale (Teleostei); Aquatic Living Resources 4, 221-225.
- Bromage, N., Porter, M. and Randall, C. (2001) The environmental regulation of maturation in farmed finfish with special reference to the role of photoperiod and melatonin; Aquaculture 197, 63-98.
- Brown, S. B., Evans, R. E. and Hara, T. J. (1986) Interrenal, thyroidal, carbohydrate and electrolyte responses in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) during recovery from the effects of acidification; Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci. 43, 714-718.
- Davie, A., Mazora de Quero, C., Bromage, N., Treasurer, J. and Migaud, H. (2007) Inhibition of sexual maturation in tank reared haddock (Melanogramnus aeglefinus) through the use of constant light photoperiods; Aquaculture 270, 379-389.
- Davis, A. K., Maney, D. L. and Maerz, J. C. (2008) The use of leukocyte profiles to measure stress in vertebrates: a review for ecologists; Functional Ecology 22(5), 760-772.
- Donaldson, E. M. (1981) The pituitary-interrenal axis as an indicator of stress in fish. In Pickering, A.D. (ed.), Stress and fish Academic Press, London and New York, pp.11-47.
- Ekstrom, P. and Meissl, H. (1997) The Pineal organ of Teleost Fishes, Vol.7. Chapman and Hall, London, pp.199-284.
- Ellis, A.E. (1977) The leukocytes of fish: a review; J Fish Biol 11, 453-491.
- Ellsaesser, C. F. and Clem, L. W. (1986) Haematological and immunological changes in channel catfish stressed by handling and transport; J Fish Biol 28, 511-521.
- Ellsaesser, C. F. and Clem, L.W. (1987) Cortisol-induced haematological and immunological changes in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus); Comp Biochem Physiol 87A(2), 405-408.
- Espelid, S., Lokken, G. B., Steiro, K. and Bogwald, J. (1996) Effects of cortisol and stress on the immune system in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L); Fish Shellfish Immunol 6, 95-110.
- Fenwick, J.C. (1970) The pineal organ: photoperiod and reproductive cycles in the gold fish, Carassius auratus L; J Endocrinol 46, 101-111.
- Goss, G. G. and Wood, C. M. (1988) The effects of acid and acid/aluminium exposure on circulating plasma cortisol levels and other blood parameters in the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdner;i J. Fish Biol. 32, 63-76.
- Hafeez, M. A., Wagner, H. H. and Quay, W. B. (1978) Mediation of light induced changes in pineal receptor and supporting cell nuclei in steel head trout (Salmo gairdneri); Photochem Photobiol 28, 213-218.
- Hattingh, J. (1976) Blood sugar as an indicator of stress in the freshwater fish, Labeo capensis (Smith); J. Fish Biol. 10, 191-195.
- Hocutt, C. H. (1989) Seasonal and diel behaviour of radio-tagged Clarias gariepinus in Lake Ngezi, Zimbabwe (Pisces: Clariidae); J Zool 219, 181-199.
- Hontella, A. and Peter, R. E. (1980) Effects of pinealectomy, blinding and sexual condition on serum gonadotropin levels in the goldfish; Gen Comp Endocrinol 40, 168-179.
- Hossain, M., Batty, R. S., Haylor, G. and Beveridge, M. (1999) Diel rhythms of feeding activity in African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822); Aquaculture Research 30, 901-905.
- Iigo, M., Kezuka, H., Adia, K. and Hanyu, I. (1991) Circadian rhythms of melatonin secretion from superfused goldfish (Carassius auratus) pineal glands in vitro; Gen Comp Endocrinol 83, 152-158.
- Klontz, G. W. (1972) Haematological techniques and the immune response in rainbow trout.In Mawdesley-Thomas, L.E. (ed.), Diseases of Fish Symp Zool Soc Lond No.30. Academic Press, London, pp. 89-99.
- Mason, E. G., Gallant, R. K. and Wood, L. (1992) Productivity enhancement of rainbow trout using photoperiod manipulation; Bull Aquaculturists Assoc Can 91, 44-46.
- Mazeaud, M. M., Mazeaud, F. and Donaldson, E. M. (1977) Primary and secondary effects of stress in fish: some new data with a general review; Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 106, 201-212.
- McNulty, J. A. (1982) The effect of constant light and darkness on daily changes in the morphology of the pineal organ in the gold fish, Carassius auratus; J Neural Trans 53, 277-292.
- Meissl, H., Donley, C. S. and Wissler, J. H. (1978) Free amino acids and amines in the pineal organ of the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. Influence of light and dark; Comp Biochem Physiol 61C, 401-405.
- Pevet, P. (1979) Secretory processes in the mammalian pinealocytes under natural and experimental conditions; Progr Brain Res 53, 277-292.
- Pickering, A. D., Pottinger, T. G. and Christie, P. (1982) Recovery of the brown trout, Salmo trutta L., from acute handling stress: a time-course study; J. Fish Biol. 20, 229-244.
- Porter, M. J. R., Duncan, N. J. and Mitchell, D. (1999) The use of cage lighting to reduce plasma melatonin in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and its effects on the inhibition of grilsing; Aquaculture 176, 237-244.
- Pottinger, T. G., Carrick, T. R. and Yoemans, W. E. (2002) The three-spined stickleback as an environmental sentinel: effects of stressors on whole-body physiological indices; J. Fish Biol. 61, 207-229.
- Purchase, C. F., Boyce, D. L., Brown, J. A. (2000) Growth and survival of juvenile yellowtail flounder Pleuronectes ferrugineus (Storer) under different photoperiods; Aquaculture Research 31, 547-552.
- Singh, K. P. and Srivastava, C. B. L. (1991) A simple device to record the locomotory activity of Indian catfish, Clarias batrachus under laboratory conditions; Proc Nat Acad Sci India 61, 43-48.
- Slicher, A. M. (1961) Endocrinological and haematological studies in Fundulus heteroclitus (Linn); Bull Bingham Oceangr Coll 17, 3-55.
- Srivastava, S. (2003a) Influence of continous light and darkness on the secretory pinealocytes of Heteropneustes fossilis; J Biosci 28(5), 613-622.
- Srivastava, S. (2003b). Two morphological types of pineal window in catfish in relation to photophase and scotophase activity: a morphological and experimental study; J. Exp. Zool. 295A, 17-28.
- Stickney, R. R. and Andrews, J. W. (1971) The influence of photoperiod on growth and feed conversion of channel catfish; Progr Fish Cult 33, 204-205.
- Stoskopf, M. K. (1993) Clinical pathology. In Stoskopf, M.K. (ed.). Fish Medicine Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 113-131.
- Tavares-Dias, M. and Moraes, F. R. (2004) Haematology in Teleost fish. Sao Paulo: Ribeirao Preto (in Portuguese)
- Tavares-Dias, M. and Moraes, F. R. (2007) Leukocyte and thrombocyte reference values for channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus Raf.), with an assessment of morphological, cytochemical and ultrastructural features; Veterinary Clinical Pathology 36, 49-54.
- Tomasso, J. R., Simco, B.A. and Davis, K. B. (1983) Circulating corticosteroid and leukocyte dynamics in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) during net confinement; Tex. J. Sci. 35, 83-88.
- Valenzuela, A. E., Silva, V. M. and Klempau, A.E. (2008) Effects of different artificial photoperiods and temperatures on haematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss); Fish Physiol. Biochem. 34(2), 159-167.
- Wedemeyer, G. A. and McLeay, D. J. (1981) Methods for determining the tolerance of fishes to environmental stressors. In Pickering, A.D.(ed.). Stress and Fish. Academic Press, New York, pp 247-275.
- Weinreb, E. L. (1958) Studies on the histology and histopathology of the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri iridius. I. Haematology under normal and experimental conditions of inflammation; Zoologica NY 43, 145-154.
- Wendelaar Bonga, S. E. (1997) The stress response in fish; Physiol Rev 77, 591-625.