Natural rights: characteristics and concept (theoretical and legal aspect)

The article examines the specific features of the content of natural human rights, with emphasis on identifying the characteristics of this type of natural human rights, its sources, and substantiates the concept of natural rights. The article analyzes theoretical concepts in this area, regulatory legal acts (positive law norms) that enshrine natural human rights. It is noted that the fundamental natural rights should include the right to life, the right to freedom, the right to personal dignity, and the right to personal inviolability. The following should be attributed to the sources of natural human rights: human life as a rational being (biological source); material living conditions of people (material source); social relations (social source); normative acts (formal-legal source). And the generalized concept of natural human rights is defined as follows: it is a subjective inalienable right received by a person from birth, which is realized by him directly, objectively and satisfies one of the highest social values or needs emanating from human nature, also formed in the process of social development.