Evaluation of antiulcer activity of Crateva magna (Lour.) Dc in Wistar albino rats

Автор: Abirami J., Shobana G.

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 3 т.19, 2023 года.

Бесплатный доступ

The Antiulcer activity of aqueous leaf extract of Crateva magna (Lour) DC. was investigated on Ethanol induced ulcer model and Aspirin induced model in wistar rats. In both models the common parameters determined was ulcer index, ulcer score, gastric pH, free and total acidity, Antioxidant parameters such as glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, lipid peroxides. The aqueous leaf extract of Crateva magna (Lour) DC. dosage 150, and 300 mg/kg produced significant inhibition of gastric lesion induced by Ethanol induced ulcer and Aspirin induced ulcer. The aqueous leaf extract of Crateva magna (Lour) DC. dosage 150, and 300 mg/kg showed significant reduction in free acidity, total acidity, and ulcer index as compared to disease control. The study indicates that aqueous leaf extract of Crateva magna (Lour) DC. have potential antiulcer activity in both models. These results indicated that Crateva magna (Lour) DC. displayed an antiulcerogenic effect due to its cytoprotective activity. Besides antioxidant potential of plant extract scavenged the free radicals produced by Ethanol induction, Aspirin induced ulcer and healed the ulcers.

Еще

Ulcer score, super oxide dismutase, crateva magna (lour) dc, herbal medicine

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143180577

IDR: 143180577

Список литературы Evaluation of antiulcer activity of Crateva magna (Lour.) Dc in Wistar albino rats

  • Anandan, R., Nair, P.V., & Mathew, S. (2004). Anti-ulcerogenic effect of chitin and chitosan on mucosal antioxidant defence system in HCl-ethanol-induced ulcer in rats. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56(2), 265-269.
  • Figueirinha, A., Paranhos, A., Pérez-Alonso, J. J., Santos-Buelga, C., & Batista, M. T. (2008). Cymbopogon citratus leaves: Characterization of flavonoids by HPLC-PDA-ESI/MS/MS and an approach to their potential as a source of bioactive polyphenols. Food Chemistry, 110(3), 718-728.
  • Ghangale, G. R., Tushar, M., & Jadhav, N. D. (2009). Evaluation of antiulcer activity of Ocimum sanctum in rats. Veterinary world, 2(12), 465-466.
  • Gregory, M., Divya, B., Mary, R. A., Viji, M. H., Kalaichelvan, V. K., & Palanivel, V. (2013). Anti-ulcer activity of Ficus religiosa leaf ethanolic extract. Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine, 3(7), 554-556.
  • Gupta, J.K., Upmanyu, N., Patnaik, A.K., Mazumder P.M. (2010) Evaluation of Antiulcer activity of Leucas lavandulifolia on mucosal lesion in rat. Asian journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 3(2): 118-120
  • Hemamalini K, Suvidha S, Anurag Bhargav and Uma Vasireddy (2012) Evaluation of anti-ulcer activity of methanolic extracts of Kigelia africana, Sophora interrupta and Holoptelea integrifolia leaves in experimental rats. International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research, 4(4) 61-66.
  • Jude, E.O., & Paul, A.N. (2009). Antiulcer and anticonvulsant activity of Croton zambesicus. Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 22 (4): 384-390
  • Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., & Randall, R. J. (1951). Protein measurement with Folin Phenol reagent. Journal of Biological chemistry, 193, 265-275.
  • Misra, H. P., & Fridovich, I. (1972). The role of superoxide anion in the autoxidation of epinephrine and a simple assay for superoxide dismutase. Journal of Biological chemistry, 247(10), 3170-3175.
  • Ohkawa, H., Ohishi, N., & Yagi, K. (1979). Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Analytical biochemistry, 95(2), 351-358.
  • Piyusha, B. (2011) Evaluation of antiulcer activity of Oxalis corniculata L, Journal of pharmaceutical research & development, 3(10), 98-104.
  • Rosenbloom, R. A., Chaudhary, J., & Castro-Eschenbach, D. (2011). Traditional botanical medicine: An introduction. American journal of therapeutics, 18(2), 158-161.
  • Rotruck, J. T., Pope, A. L., Ganther, H. E., Swanson, A. B., Hafeman, D. G., & Hoekstra, W. (1973). Selenium: biochemical role as a component of glutathione peroxidase. Science, 179(4073), 588-590.
  • Sedlak, J. (1963). Changes in protein-bound sulfhydryl group concentration in the liver of rats fed cabbage. Experientia, 19, 478-479.
  • Shirwaikar, A., Setty, M. M., Bommu, P., & Krishnanand, B. (2004). Effect of lupeol isolated from Crataeva nurvala Buch.-Ham. stem bark extract against free radical induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Indian J. Exp. Bio 42(7): 686-690.
  • Wahida, B., Abderrahman, B., & Nabil, C. (2007). Antiulcerogenic activity of Zizyphus lotus (L.) extracts. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 112(2), 228-231.
  • Yoganarasimhan S.N. (2000) Medicinal Plants of India: Tamil Nadu, Volume 2. Publisher, Cyber Media, 715 p, p. 159.
  • Zeeyauddin, K., Narsu, M. L., Abid, M., & Ibrahim, M. (2011). Evaluation of antiulcer activity of Boswellia serrata bark extracts using aspirin induced ulcer model in albino rats. Journal of Medical & Allied Sciences, 1(1) 14-20
Еще
Статья научная