Fake News as a Type of Informational Political Struggle

Examines the phenomenon of fake news as a tool of information influence in the context of modern political struggle. The essence and functions of fake news, their role in shaping public opinion and influencing political processes are analyzed. The mechanisms of dissemination of disinformation, strategies for its use in interstate conflicts and intra-national confrontations are identified. Particular attention is paid to the legal, ethical and technological aspects of the fight against fake news. Examples from modern political practice are presented, and areas for improving state policy in the field of information security are outlined.