Free Space Optical Channel Characterization and Modeling with Focus on Algeria Weather Conditions

Автор: Mehdi ROUISSAT, A. Riad BORSALI, Mohammad E. CHIKH-BLED

Журнал: International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security(IJCNIS) @ijcnis

Статья в выпуске: 3 vol.4, 2012 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Free-Space Optics (FSO) is a wireless optical technology that enables optical transmission of data, voice and video communications through the air, up to 10 Gbps of data, based on the use of the free space (the atmosphere) as transmission medium and low power lasers as light sources. Quality and performance of FSO links are generally affected by link distance and weather conditions like environmental temperature and light, sun, fog, snow, smoke, haze and rain. In this paper we study the effects of weather conditions on the performance of FSO links, taking the climate of Algeria as an example, and since there is no known analysis on the effects of weather conditions in this country, this paper offers an attempt to analyze and identify the challenges related to the deployment of FSO links under Algeria's weather. We also present a Graphic User Interface "GUI" to provide an approximate availability estimate of an atmospheric optical link in term of probability of connection.

Еще

Algeria, Atmospheric Attenuation, Availability, Free Space Optic, Performance

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/15011064

IDR: 15011064

Список литературы Free Space Optical Channel Characterization and Modeling with Focus on Algeria Weather Conditions

  • Heinz Willebrand and Baksheesh S. Ghuman. Free Space Optics: Enabling Optical Connectivity in Today's Networks. Sams Publishing, Indianan USA.2002.
  • Mourad Chabane, Maher C. Al Naboulsi, Herve Sizun and M. O. Bouchet. A new quality of service FSO software. Proc. SPIE 5465, 180 (2004).
  • S. Bloom, E. Kovevaar, J. Schuster and H.Willebrand. Understanding the Performance of Free-Space Optics. Journal of Optical Networking, pp.178-200, Vol. 2, No. 6, June 2003.
  • M.S.A Wan, E. Leitgeb, F. Nadeem, M.S Khan, C. Capsoni. A new Method of Predicting Continental Fog Attenuations for Terrestrial Optical Wireless Link. IEEE computer Society 2009.
  • M. Gebhart and Al, Measurement of light attenuation in dense fog conditions for optical wirelesses links. Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 581. 2005.
  • B. Flecker and al. Results of measurements for optical wirelesses channel under dense fog conditions regarding different wavelength. Proceeding of SPIE vol. pp, 6303-63033, 2006.
  • http://www.meteo.dz/
  • Al Naboulsi M, Sizun H, et de Fornel F, Fog attenuation prediction for optical and infrared waves, Opt. Eng 43 no. 2, 319-329. 2004.
  • BOUCHET. Free-Space Optics – Propagation and Communication. Hermes Science Publishing, 2006.
  • M. Akiba, K. Walkmori, K. Kodate, S. Ito. Measurement and simulation of the effect of snow fall on free space optical propagation. Applied Optics Vol.47 No. 31, PP 5736-5742 (2008).
  • Rec. ITU-R P.1814. Prediction methods required for the design of terrestrial free-space optical links. ITU, Geneva, Switzerland, Sept. 2008.
Еще
Статья научная