Growth attributes and pigmentation of fenugreek under fluoride toxicity

Growth attributes and pigmentation of fenugreek under fluoride toxicity

Автор: Bhati J., Vijayvergia R., Kumar A.

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 1 т.20, 2024 года.

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Indiscriminate and exorbitant use of chemicals and other xenobiotics like fluoride (F) is increasing in everyday life. The present investigation aimed to assess the phytotoxic effects of F on fenugreek ( Trigonella foenum-graecum ). Seeds of fenugreek were treated with 2.5 mM, 5 mM, 7.5 mM, and 10 mM concentrations of F. Toxic effect of F was observed as a decrease with an overall poor health of the seedlings. The highest applied concentration of F (10 mM) was toxic to the extent that seeds were not germinated. After a slight increase, a reduction in the root-shoot length, root-shoot biomass, number of nodules, and fresh and dry weight of nodules was observed with increasing concentrations of F. Furthermore, leaf area and relative water content in the leaf showed a progressive reduction with an increment in F concentration. Plants treated with F showed that pigments like chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and total chlorophyll were decreased under F toxicity. Detrimental impacts of F toxicity were found to be highly significant (p=0.001) for nodule dry weight, leaf area, chlorophyll a, and, total chlorophyll content.

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Anthocyanin, chlorophyll contents, fluoride toxicity, growth, trigonella foenum-graecum

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143182397

IDR: 143182397

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