Surgical treatment of regmatogenous retinal detachment complicated by macular hole using platelet-rich blood plasma and local staining

Purpose: to study the effectiveness of surgical treatment of regmatogenous retinal detachment (ROS) complicated by macular hole (MH) using platelet-rich blood plasma (PRP). Material and Methods. The study included 27 patients (27 eyes) with a diagnosis of ROS complicated by MH. In each case, the technique was used, namely, that after performing vitrectomy, a perfluororganic compound (PFOS) was injected into the hole area with a diameter of 2-3 diameter of the disk, to prevent penetration of dye under the retina, stained and removed internal limiting membrane (ILM). After serial PFOS/air replacement at the gap introduced PRP. The operation was completed with the introduction of silicone oil (CM). CM was removed from the vitreous cavity after 2 months. The follow-up period is 12 months. Results. In all cases, it was possible to achieve the adhesion of the retina and block Mr. During the observation period visual acuity increased to 0.1-0.9. Conclusion. According to the evaluation of the results, surgical treatment of regmatogenous retinal detachment complicated by MH using PRP is an effective method of treatment.