Import substitution in modern Russia: problems and prospects

As a result of the work carried out by the author, a study of the import of the Russian Federation and the problems of import substitution was conducted, conclusions were drawn that it is necessary to adopt an integrated approach from the state, business and the scientific community. It is necessary to focus on investments in Russia's technological sovereignty. The training of highly specialized personnel will also allow the country to reduce imports and increase production within the state. Attention should be paid to the deep immersion of actions, both within defence industry companies and scientific institutions that develop innovations. The work should be carried out systematically, based on the identified or submitted requests of defence industry enterprises.