Influence of NaCl salinity on -carotene, thiamine, riboflavin and ascorbic acid contents in the leaves of Atriplex hortensis L. var. Pusa Bathua No. 1

Автор: Ratnakar Anjali, Rai Aruna

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.9, 2013 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Vitamin contents of plants are also known to show altered metabolism under the influence of salinity. Not much of work has been done on the influence of salinity on the vitamin content in higher plants. The influence of NaCl salinity on the vitamin content in the leaves of Atriplex hortensis was investigated in the present study. Atriplex hortensis plants were grown in earthen pots and were subjected to different levels of saline water (NaCl) treatment. Control plants were irrigated with tap water. Treatments started after the seedling emergence and continued till the plants were 30 day old. Mature leaves of these plants were harvested and used for studies. β - carotene, a precursor of vitamin A and ascorbic acid content were found to increase gradually with increase in the concentrations of NaCl. No significant changes were observed in thiamine and riboflavin content at lower levels of salinity, however significant decrease was observed in thiamine and riboflavin content at higher level of salinity.

Еще

Vitamins, salinity, β - carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, ascorbic acid

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14323800

IDR: 14323800

Список литературы Influence of NaCl salinity on -carotene, thiamine, riboflavin and ascorbic acid contents in the leaves of Atriplex hortensis L. var. Pusa Bathua No. 1

  • AOAC (1980): Official methods of analysis. Howitz (ed.) pp 734-740
  • Ayala-Astorga, G.I. and Alcaraz-Melendez, L. (2010): Salinity effects on protein content, lipid peroxidation, pigments and proline in Paulownia imperialis (Siebold and Zuccarini) and Paulownia fortunei (Seemann and Hemsley) grown in vitro. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 13(5): 01-15
  • Beltagi, M.S. (2008): Exogenous ascorbic acid (vitamin C) induced anabolic changes for salt tolerance in chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.) plants. African Journal of Plant Science, 2(10): 118-123
  • Birch, T.W., Harris, L.J. and Ray, S.N. (1933): A microchemical method for determining the Hexuronic (vit c) content of foodstuffs, etc. Biochemistry Journal, 27(2): 590-594
  • Gautier, H., Lopez-Lauri, F., Massot, C., Murshed, R., Marty, I., Grasselly, D., Keller, C., Sallanon, H. and Genard, M. (2010): Impact of ripening and salinity on tomato fruit ascorbate content and enzymatic activities related to ascorbate recycling. Functional Plant Science and Biotechnology, 4(1): 66-75
  • Gopalan, C., Rama Sastri. B.V. and Balasubramanian, S.C. (1971): Nutrients and their functions. In: Nutritive value of Indian foods. National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad. pp: 2-23
  • Hamdia, M.A. and Shaddad, M.A.K. (2010): Salt tolerance of crop plants. Journal of Stress Physiology and Biochemistry, 6(3): 64-90
  • Kim, H.J., Fonseca, J.M., Kubota, C., Kroggel, M. and Choi, J.H. (2008): Quality of fresh-cut tomatoes as affected by salt treatment in irrigation water and post-processing ultraviolet-treatment. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 88(11): 1969-1974
  • Mishra, M., Mishra, P.K., Kumar, U. and Prakash, V. (2009): NaCl phytotoxicity induces oxidative stress and response of antioxidant systems in Cicer arietinum L. cv. Abrodhi. Botany Research International, 2(2): 74-82
  • Pisal, D.S. and Lele, S.S. (2005): Carotenoid production from microalga, Dunaliella salina. Indian Journal of Biotechnology, 4: 476-483
  • Rad, F.A., Aksoz, N., and Hejazi, M.A. (2011): Effect of salinity on cell growth and β-carotene production in Dunalliella sp. isolates from Urmia lake in northwest of Iran. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(12): 2282-2289
  • Rapala-Kozik, M., Kowalska, E. and Ostrowska, K. (2008): Modulation of thiamine metabolism in Zea mays seedlings under conditions of abiotic stress. Journal of Experimental Botany, 59(15): 4133-4143
  • Sarkiyayi, S. and Ikioda, H. (2010): Estimation of thiamine and ascorbic acid contents in fresh and dried Hibiscus sabdariffa (Roselle) and Lactuca sativa (Tettuce). Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2(1): 47-49
  • Sarwat, M.I. and El-Sherif, M. (2007): Increasing salt tolerance in some barley genotypes (Hordeum vulgare) by using kinetin and benzyladenine. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3(5): 617-629
  • Strohecker, R. and Henning, H.M. (1966): Vitamin Assay. Verlag Chemie Weinheim
  • Tunc-Ozdemir, M., Miller, G., Song, l., Kim, J., Sodek, A., Koussevitzky, S., Misra, A.N., Mittler, R. and Shintani, D. (2009): Thiamine confers enhanced tolerance to oxidative stress in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiology, 151: 421-432
  • Worthing -Roberts, B. (2006): Human nutrition. Microsoft Encarta (CD) Redmond W. A. Microsoft Corporation, 2005
Еще
Статья научная