Investigation of the prevalence of prediabetes risk factors among rural residents of Andijan

Prediabetes is an intermediate hyperglycemic condition that often progresses to type 2 diabetes (T2D) without intervention. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of non-lipid and lipid-related risk factors for prediabetes in the rural working-age population of Andijan, Uzbekistan. A sample of 2112 individuals underwent screening, revealing that excess body weight, family history of diabetes, hypertension, and low physical activity were significant risk factors for glycemic disorders. The findings emphasize the need for early identification and preventive measures, including lifestyle changes, to reduce the progression to diabetes. Early intervention is critical to managing prediabetes and preventing complications associated with T2D.