Use of reconstructive mixtures for the disposal of waste oil production
Автор: Zhuravleva Valentina
Журнал: Бюллетень науки и практики @bulletennauki
Рубрика: Науки о земле
Статья в выпуске: 6 (19), 2017 года.
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The activity of the enterprises of oil and gas branch inevitably leads to a technogenic impact on the environment. The extent of technogenic transformation of the environment in areas of development of oil fields is quite high now. As the major technogenic factors defining transformation of ecosystems at operation of oil fields are considered: mechanical violations of a vegetable and soil cover, redistribution of a drain of water, pollution of atmospheric air, a snow cover, soils, surface and underground water, ground deposits, receipt of waste of oil production in all natural components. The oil and gas extraction branch include the whole range of pollutants: oil and oil products, waste and reservoir waters, boring solutions and number of chemical reagents. There is a need for development and deployment of the technology allowing at ecological safety for the environment effectively to utilise the drilling waste, waste of cleaning of the oil-field equipment and waste which are formed at the elimination of oil pollution. In work, the technology of receiving and use of remediation mixes for oil production recycling is presented. The technology of utilisation of boring slime, oil slime, soil and sand, polluted by oil or oil products assumes formation of finished goods - the Soil for recultivation which is characterised by ecological safety and high consumer properties that allow to use him diversely.
Soil for recultivation, recultivation of lands, sludge depot, ecological safety, boring slime, oil slime
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14111614
IDR: 14111614 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.808283