Issues of training specialists in higher education institutions for the development of the economic sphere

It is no secret that a lot of work is being done in our republic to improve the economic sphere, a number of facilities and necessary opportunities are being created to train mature specialists from university students studying in this field. The development of our country is impossible to imagine without the contribution of the education system. As the education system improves, people's spirituality increases. In particular, in 2017-2021, the" Action Strategy "for the five priority areas of development of the Republic of Uzbekistan at the stage of "priority areas of economic development and liberalization" provides for the development of international economic cooperation, including through expanding contacts with leading international and foreign financial institutions. In particular, such issues as the continuation of a well-thought-out foreign debt policy, the effective use of attracted foreign investments and loans, the formation of an effective competitive environment for economic sectors and the gradual reduction of monopolies in the markets of goods and services were discussed. [1]

In the field of education (secondary specialized, higher educational institutions), a number of works are being carried out in priority areas of development and liberalization of the economy. Important factors in the acquisition of more scientific and theoretical knowledge in the direction of economics are: increasing the scientific level of students, mastering terms in this area in order to acquire lexicological knowledge, the ability to communicate freely, to establish communication with foreign specialists.

Reforming the education system is a requirement of the time. The policy of improving the educational institutions of Uzbekistan on the basis of modern requirements is being implemented. In this regard, on April 10, 2012, the decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On measures to further improve the training of personnel in the field of public administration" was signed, which is being implemented as part of the further improvement of the training system of the multi-stage continuous system of professional development of personnel. For students studying in bachelor's and master's degrees in our republic, this gives an opportunity to study in specialized areas and start the process of scientific activity. Establishing cooperation with foreign educational institutions in the framework of joint programs in the higher education system is also important for the training of competitive personnel.

Special attention should be paid to the following task of training mature specialists in the field of economics:

• •    To provide students studying economics with knowledge based on modern foreign experience.

• •    To support the experience and skills of professors and teachers working in higher education institutions for the further development of the economy, to create opportunities for professors and teachers to develop this field.

• •    Support the ideas of gifted students in the development of the economy.

• •    Organization of competitions of projects for the development of the economic sphere in higher educational institutions.

It is necessary to think over effective ways of working with gifted students, to develop a mechanism of clear goals in the development of the field. In the field of scientific activity, it is reflected in the manifestation of such aspects as love for the profession, contribution to the development of the industry, spiritual maturity.