Economic Concepts and Terms in Chingiz Aitmatov’S Novel when the Mountains Fall

The article comprehensively analyzes economic terminology and concepts in Chingiza Aitmatova's novel "When the Mountains Fall", their artistic and philosophical significance. The novel examines the transformation of the spiritual world of a person in the era of socio-economic changes, and through the lives of the characters, such important economic concepts as market economy, property, income, business, currency, investor, unemployment, migration, globalization, market, trade, competition, labor, wages, tourism, agriculture and natural resources are deeply explored.