Economic growth in modern conditions: problems and models of security

The article reveals the current challenges of the social and economic development in the regions when ensuring economic growth. Theoretical research of economic growth opportunities is based on the realization of the fact that all countries of the world have entered the stage of adaptation to external disturbances in the conditions of an innovative and volatile economy. The basis of economic growth is determined to be an innovative use of resources and information about them improving the processes of resource transformation (technology) and the use of resources (demand). It is proved that the process of adaptation of theories and concepts of economic growth to modern conditions should be based on im-proving the quality of investment processes, intensifying the use of capital, innovative investment development, resource innovative replacement.