The Epidemiological Analysis of Intestinal Infections in the City of Osh

Research relevance: this study is dedicated to the epidemiological analysis of intestinal infections in the city of Osh, which is one of the major cultural and economic centers of the region. Research objectives: the aim is to identify the extent of intestinal infections, determine key risk factors, geographic distribution, and the dynamics of morbidity over a specific period. The analysis involves collecting and systematizing data on reported cases of intestinal infections, calculating morbidity rates based on official statistics, and examining population segments by age groups and socio-economic parameters. Particular attention is given to identifying sources of infection, transmission routes, and conditions that facilitate disease spread, such as sanitary-hygienic conditions and water supply quality. Materials and Methods: The research employs epidemiological methods, including statistical analysis, mapping of infection hotspots, and trend analysis over time. Research results: the findings contribute to forming an understanding of the current situation regarding intestinal infections in Osh and facilitate the development of recommendations for preventive measures aimed at reducing morbidity and increasing public sanitation awareness. Conclusions: This study is significant for local healthcare authorities as it provides a foundation for decision-making related to improving sanitary conditions, implementing vaccination programs, and conducting educational activities. It also serves as a basis for further scientific research on infectious diseases in the region.