Этиология и патогенез преждевременного разрыва плодных оболочек при недоношенной беременности

Автор: Кузнецова Н.Б., Буштырева И.О., Дыбова В.С., Баринова В.В., Дмитриева М.П.

Журнал: Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова @vestnik-pirogov-center

Рубрика: Оригинальные статьи

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.14, 2019 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Преждевременным разрывом плодных оболочек называется нарушение целости оболочек плода и излитие околоплодных вод до начала родовой деятельности независимо от срока беременности. Частота данной патологии составляет около 23 среди всех беременностей, 3050 среди преждевременных родов. В структуре преждевременных родов частота преждевременного разрыва плодных оболочек составляет 3050. Беременность и роды раньше срока, осложненные преждевременным разрывом плодных оболочек, увеличивают частоту материнских (хориоамнионит, отслойка плаценты) и неонатальных осложнений (внутриутробная инфекция, некротизирующий энтероколит, внутрижелудочковое кровоизлияние) по сравнению с преждевременными родами в аналогичные сроки, но без преждевременного разрыва плодных оболочек. Это позволяет все чаще считаться с мнением, что преждевременные роды с преждевременным разрывом плодных оболочек и без преждевременного разрыва плодных оболочек следует рассматривать как отдельные клинические группы.

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Беременность, преждевременный разрыв плодных оболочек, преждевременные роды

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140249337

IDR: 140249337   |   DOI: 10.25881/BPNMSC.2020.32.74.012

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