Онкология. Рубрика в журнале - Re-health journal

Clinical and morphological aspects of predicting bone metastases in patients with breast cancer

Tylokova Mushtari Bakhodirovna, Amanov Akmaljon Karimjon Ugli, Subkhanov Ulugbek Zhurakulovich, Karimova Mavluda Nematovna, Yuldasheva Aziza Nodirjonovna, Esankulova Bustonoy Sobirovna, Nizamova Iqbola Bakhtir Kizi

Статья научная

The incidence of breast cancer is increasing worldwide. According to WHO, more than 1.4 million cases of cancer of this localization are detected annually in the world, of which almost 3000 in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Metastatic cancer is characterized by proliferation of tumor cells in various organs and tissues. In 50 to 70% of patients, already upon admission, they have advanced forms of the disease (locally widespread forms, in the form of lesions of regional lymph nodes and distant metastases to various organs). The nature and frequency of distant metastases of breast cancer are very diverse. In 40-80% of cases, breast cancer metastasizes to the bone. BC spreads to the bone in 70% of cases in the form of distant metastases. BC metastases to the spine, ribs, pelvis, and proximal limbs. These lesions are more often osteoblastic, but can be osteolytic, with poor margination, lack of matrix, and cortical destruction. Other manifestations may also include spinal compression fractures and cysts as a result of osteoarthritis caused by a tumor.

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Treatment of colorectal cancer and the role of vitamin D in this process

Vahobov Lutfullo, Akhmedov Shavkatbek, Abdurahimov Abdukhalim, Nugmanov Ozodbek

Статья научная

Colorectal cancer is a dangerous disease. Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy and immunotherapy play a key role in its treatment. It is also now known to science that there is a link between vitamin D and this disease. Therefore, in this article, along with all the treatments, we will focus mainly on vitamin D.

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Применение высоких технологий для профилактики онкологических заболеваний молочных желез у женщин разных возрастных групп

Хакимов Насрулла Сабирович, Хакимова Рузихон Абдурахимовна, Мадумарова Зарнигор Шухрат Кизи

Статья научная

Проведено профилактическое исследование молочной железы у 1116 женщин, Андижанской области в возрасте 19- 58 лет, превалировали женщины, проживающие в городе; у 11 пациенток выявлены злокачественные опухоли, гистологически подтверждены у всех (у 7 единичные узлы, у 2 пациенток несколько узлов в одной молочной железе).

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Сут без ракини маммография, ультратовушли текширув, онкомаркер, дуктография текшируви ёрдамида эрта ташҳислаш усули

Ташматова Ю.Д.

Статья научная

Кўкрак бези саратонининг диагностикаси - бу хавфли ўсмаларни аниқлашга қаратилган комплекс усул саналади. Даволашнинг самарадорлиги ва тикланиш прогнози ушбу патологияни эрта аниқлашга боғлиқ. Ушбу мақолада хатарли жараёнларни аниқлашга ишлатиладиган асосий муолажалар кўриб чиқилган.

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