On the issue of the legal nature of the principle of priority of human and civil rights and freedoms

The article is devoted to the analysis of the legal nature of the principle of priority of human, civil rights, and freedoms. The conducted research required the resolution of several tasks, including the specifics of its normative consolidation in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as in the constitutions (charters) of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study is a general description of the principle of priority of human and civil rights and freedoms. The practical aspect of the work carried out is that the mechanism of its implementation in the system of constitutional legislation of the Russian Federation is revealed. The novelty of the research is expressed in the fact that the priority of human and civil rights and freedoms simultaneously acts as a worldview idea, a moral and ethical category, an element of the social and subjective value system, and a constitutional principle of the relationship between the state and the individual.