On increasing the level of prosecutorial supervision over the execution of legality by the bodies of investigation and inquiry when receiving, registering and resolving reports of crimes

In the article, the authors define as the subject of research the observance of human and civil rights and freedoms in criminal proceedings, more precisely, the role of the prosecutor’s office in carrying out supervisory measures to eliminate violations of the law by the bodies of inquiry and preliminary investigation when receiving, registering, checking and resolving messages about crimes. The authorized law enforcement agencies must clearly comply with the conditions for real observance and respect for the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens; the principle of legality in criminal proceedings should not be replaced by any other principles in order to achieve momentary goals. In the course of studying the problem, the authors used a dialectical approach to explaining the subject of research, which allowed them to make a choice in favor of the following methods: comparative legal, statistical, documentary.