What was the name of the stationmaster Vyrin in the book "The Belkin tales", which Makar Devushkin read? (Addition to the comment)
Автор: Tikhomirov B.N.
Журнал: Неизвестный Достоевский @unknown-dostoevsky
Статья в выпуске: 3 т.11, 2024 года.
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In No. 2 of the Russian Literature magazine for 2024, an article by S. B. Fedotova was published "Samson or Simeon? (Concerning the Name of the Station Master in A. S. Pushkin's Story)", which served as the reason for this publication. This article examines the paradoxical variability of the name of the title character of the story "The Stationmaster" in the editions of the 1830s. (Simeon/Samson) and analyzed the reasons for this circumstance. The noted textual incident acquires special significance due to the fact that Pushkin's work is read by the hero of Dostoevsky's novel "Poor Folk" (1846) Makar Devushkin, speaking in his correspondence with Varenka Dobroselova about the caretaker Vyrin as an authentic image of himself. Devushkin repeatedly refers to Pushkin's character as Samson Vyrin. Commentators of "Poor Folk" have long established that the hero of "Poor Folk" reads "The Stationmaster" in the first separate edition of 1831, where, however, as it turned out, the character's name is Simeon. This contradiction is analyzed in the article in the light of the creative history of Dostoevsky's first novel.
Dostoevsky, pushkin, poor folk, stationmaster, devushkin, vyrin, artistic onomastics, textual criticism
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147244781
IDR: 147244781 | DOI: 10.15393/j10.art.2024.7461