Cognitive models and codes of culture and art contemplation. Perception. Concept

The article is devoted to a question cognitive determination of artifacts of culture and art therefore a human represents unity of the biological and social nature, at the same time. The basic content of article is directed on revealing of various integrating and differentiating principles of culture, which allow the existing of multitude system stereotypes in unity of a cultural-historical context, as well as direct processes of adaptation of the person to specific culture in a process of viability.