Constitutional law collisions

This work is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of collisions in constitutional law. The study reveals the concept of constitutional conflict, its nature and the main causes of its occurrence, including the multilevel structure of regulations, the imperfection of legislative technology and the dynamics of social change. The typology of constitutional conflicts is presented: vertical, horizontal, temporal, and collisions between national and international law. Special attention is paid to the mechanisms for resolving constitutional conflicts, among which the principles of the supremacy of the Constitution, the application of the lex superior derogat legi inferiori rule, the role of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the official interpretation of norms and legislative changes are highlighted. In the practical part of the work, examples from Russian, American and German law enforcement practice are considered, which allowed for a comparative analysis of various models for resolving constitutional contradictions. The conducted research demonstrates that timely identification and effective resolution of conflicts contributes to strengthening the legal order, protecting human rights and the stability of the constitutional system.