Concept and conceptosphere in the research of linguists

This article defines a concept in science defined by the work of scientists in research. The paper discusses various studies of the terms "concept" and "conceptosphere" by Russian and Kyrgyz linguists. A characteristic feature of modern linguistics is the study of language in close relationship with a person, his consciousness Moderna, knowledge of the surrounding reality and his practical activities. Thus, language learning comes to the fore, taking into account linguistic individuality. A person not only perceives and cognizes the world, lives in it, as a result of which not only objective reality finds expression in his language, but also the person himself as a subject cognizing life. In this regard, the special importance of the problem of the correlation of language and thinking is revealed, which is solved in Moderna linguistica in the status of a cognitive conceptuological direction, which involves the identification of the main patterns of the formation of abstract concepts that have representation in the semantic spaces of various languages.