Adjective constructions with the component “for gen”

Автор: Kustova Galina Ivanovna

Журнал: Science for Education Today @sciforedu

Рубрика: Культурология, филологические науки

Статья в выпуске: 6 (34), 2016 года.

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The article deals with two kinds of adjective constructions with the same structures (A for Gen S), but different semantics - argument construction and comparative construction. The meaning of comparative construction: feature is atypical for a given object or class of objects: zharkiy dlya oseni den’ (‘hot day for autumn’). Comparative construction has implication: the opposite feature is typical. In argument construction dlya Rod (‘for Gen’) is argument, i.e. participant of the situation, denoted by adjective: neozhidanny dlya nas rezul’tat (‘unexpected result for us’). Many adjectives have both constructions: neubeditelnye dlya nas dovody (‘unconvincing arguments for us’) - argument construction, dlya nas - participant of the situation; neubeditelnye dovody dlya takogo opytnogo advokata (‘unconvincing arguments for such an experienced lawyer’) - comparative construction. Dlya-construction is universal construction for adjectives (cf. Genitive for nouns). Dlya-construction expresses a wide set of meanings.

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Adjective, valency, construction, comparative semantics

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147137772

IDR: 147137772   |   DOI: 10.15293/2226-3365.1606.14

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