Localization of Varsan city of the Islamic period in Iranian Azerbaijan based on archaeological evidence and written sources
Автор: Pourianezhad F., Sattarnejad S., Parvin S.
Журнал: Краткие сообщения Института археологии @ksia-iaran
Рубрика: Археология старого и нового света
Статья в выпуске: 268, 2022 года.
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Based on written sources of the Islamic period and archaeological data, the authors try to pinpoint the famous city of Varsan located in the northwestern region of Iran. The names of a number of Azerbaijan's cities in Iran are mentioned in the historical written sources of the Islamic period. However, the location of some of these centers remains unclear so far and no proper research has been carried out on its localization. The historical city of Varsan is one of the famous cities of the Islamic period in northwestern Iran, which had an important position in the early Islamic centuries. The city was mentioned repeatedly in written texts of the 3rd to 5th centuries AH. These texts locate the city in the foothills of the Sabalan Mountains. Then the city was abandoned, and no investigations have been undertaken aimed at its localization and investigation of the site. The present study seeks to answer the following basic question by field studies and written sources of the Islamic period: with which ancient site in northwestern Iran the location of Varsan city is compatible? The results obtained by archaeological research and analysis of historical texts match the geographical location of Varsan city in the Mughan Plain and the margin of the Araxes River. Today, the relics of this city are known as the ancient site called «Ultan Qalasi».
Iranian azerbaijan, varsan, oltan site, books of the islamic period
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143180137
IDR: 143180137 | DOI: 10.25681/IARAS.0130-2620.268.407-418
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