Mechanisms for the formation of safety structure of electrical installations in the facilities of the agro-industrial complex

The article discusses the basic principles of building a simulation model of "man - electrical installation - environment" in the facilities of the agro-industrial complex. It is noted that the imitation model is a stochastic network of human-machine system components that generate risk factors.The alternative scenarios under consideration allow for the identification and elimination of a partial or complete danger.The use of cause-and-effect relationships (trees) makes it possible to reproduce the process of the emergence and development of a dangerous technological situation in identifying a scenario based on the values of an expert using linguistic assessments, guided by the apparatus of fuzzy sets. The main types of events in the construction of an electric injury risk tree at a production facility are given in the article. The point-linguistic assessment of risk factors with the definition of a set of causes of dangerous situations and the characteristic of the term-set for each component of the system “H  EI  E”are given. The calculation of the integral risk is performed.