Methods of Forming the Plastic Expressiveness of Actors in Teaching Pantomime: History and Modern

The article describes the evolution of techniques for the formation of plastic expression of an actor from the era of antiquity to modern times. The contribution of leading theater teachers to the development of the plastic education system was noted. The transformations of pedagogical approaches in the 20th century and modern trends in the development of pantomime teaching methods are highlighted. The article analyzes the peculiarities of using such techniques in professional and amateur theater, as well as their adaptation to the requirements of inclusive theater. Promising directions for the development of pantomime teaching methods in the context of digitalization of education and an interdisciplinary approach to the plastic education of an actor have been identified.