Migration situation in the Kyrgyz Republic after COVID-19

This article explores the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on migration processes and the situation in Kyrgyzstan. The authors analyze changes in migration policy, the flow of migrants and the socio-economic consequences of the pandemic. The article notes that COVID-19 caused a significant drop in migration flows both in Kyrgyzstan and internationally. The main reasons for the decline in migration were the closure of borders, the ban on movement and restrictions on movement. The social consequences of the pandemic for migrants and the local population are analyzed. Migrants, often working in the informal sector and without social security, have faced significant challenges amid the pandemic. Some migrants have lost their jobs, while others have found themselves in difficult living conditions and without access to health care. Particular attention is paid to the issue, after COVID-19, adopted the “Concept of the Migration Policy of the Kyrgyz Republic” for 2021-2030. The concept includes measures on the importance of more efficient management of migration processes in Kyrgyzstan in order to optimize their socio-economic consequences. In conclusion, the authors emphasize the need to develop and implement adequate measures to support migrants and ensure their social and economic security after the pandemic. The importance of continuing to work on improving migration policy and creating a favorable environment for the return and completion of migration processes after the restrictions are lifted is also noted.