Violation of the morphemic composition of words in the Chinese speech of Russian speaking students

Most Chinese words consist of two morphemes. We consider the omission of morphemes or the excess of morphemes in a word as a violation of the morphemic composition of the word. Studying the Chinese language, Russian-speaking students often violate the morphemic composition of a word, which leads to the destruction of its structure - the interrelation between morphemes located in a certain sequence and interconnected according to certain laws of the language. The cause of morpheme omission in a word is a lack of understanding of the relationships that exist between word components, and the result is a change in the lexical and grammatical properties of the word, which leads to language errors in the context of the utterance. In this paper we consider violations related to the omission of a morpheme in two-syllable words, conduct a morphemic analysis of words, and identify the nature of such errors. The article may be of interest to both sinologists studying second language acquisition and to teachers of Chinese.