Naive metalinguistic reflexion as a means of punctuation variety explanation

The article deals with the analysis of cases of variability in punctuation in modern Russian in terms of frequency and causes of preference selection variants by a native speaker. Metalinguistic reflection is a human mental activity explicator on the interpretation of a given text. The choice of a punctuation mark is determined not only by the text syntactic features and phrasing of multiple meanings, but also by cognitive linguistic abilities of different types of linguistic identity, reflecting the understanding of the spelling rules standards.