Estimation of the impact of the concentration of the world market of high-tech products on the innovative development of the national industry (on the example of laser technology)

The discoveries of Russian scientists in the middle of the last century in the basic sciences gave a powerful impetus for the innovative development of the entire world economy. Along with a breakthrough in the field of cosmonautics, aviation, semiconductor electronics, laser technologies are the most important and alternative methods of processing a wide range of materials. The analysis carried out in the work showed that Russia is currently significantly inferior in the production of both equipment and the application of laser technology. The demand for domestic enterprises is mainly satisfied with the supply of foreign equipment and technology. Foreign companies producing laser equipment used the discoveries and inventions of domestic researchers to manufacture their own lasers, which, at the moment, are widely introduced into the Russian economy. In this paper, studies of the laser technology and technology market were carried out, in particular, an analysis was made of the demand for laser technology in Russia by industry and technology operations, the areas of their application were indicated, the main trends and development trends of the Russian laser technology market were identified...